impair 详细解释

impair

[im'pɛə]

vt.损害, 削弱
[计算机] 损伤

vt.

1. 削弱; 减少

Fatigue impaired their judgment.

疲劳削弱了他们的判断力。

2. 损害, 损伤

Poor food impaired her health.

粗劣的食物损害了她的健康。

词形变化

名词: impairment | 动词过去式: impaired | 动词过去分词: impaired | 动词现在分词: impairing | 动词第三人称单数: impairs |

词义辨析

同义:

vt.损害; 受损

damage  harm  weaken  hurt  break  make worse  

同义参见:

injure  spoil  scotch  prejudice  

反义参见:

improve  

英英释义

动词 impair:

make worse or less effective

make imperfect

同义词:mar, spoil, deflower, vitiate

补充

impairimpair英:[imˈpɛə] 美:[ɪmˈpɛr]vt.1.损害, 削弱Smoking impairs our health.吸烟会损害我们的健康。

例句

1. His digestion had been impaired by his recent illness.由于近期的疾病, 他的消化能力减弱了。 2. Consumption of alcohol impairs your ability to drive a car.饮酒会降低你开车的能力。 3. when a person's mental faculties are extremely impaired当一个人的智力严重受损时 4. The blast left him with permanently impaired hearing.爆炸使他的听力永久受损。 5. to impair one's health损害某人的健康 6. to impair total output减少总产量 7. a noisy job could permanently impair their hearing.嘈杂的工作可能会永久损害他们的听力。 8. Ear infections can result in impaired hearing.耳朵感染可能导致听觉受损。 9. Smoking can impair your health.吸烟会损害你的健康。 10. Drinking impairs a person's ability to think clearly.饮酒损害人清晰思考的能力。 11. His memory was so impaired by age that he often forgot where he was.他的记忆力因年龄严重衰退,常常忘记自己在哪里。 12. The disease causes impaired vision/hearing in elderly people.这种疾病致使老年人的视力/听力减弱。 13. hearing-impaired people [=people with impaired hearing]听力受损的人