examination

[ig.zæmi'neiʃən]

n.考查, 考试, 审讯, 检查

n.

1. 检查, 调查[C][U][(+into/of)]

A close examination of the butterfly showed that it had four wings.

经过仔细观察发现这只蝴蝶有两对翅膀。

2. 考试[C][(+in/on)]

The teacher gave us an examination in history.

老师对我们进行了一次历史考试。

3. 审问; 查问[U][C]

The examination of all the witnesses took a week.

对证人的讯问进行了一个星期。

词形变化

形容词: examina-tional |

词义辨析

同义:

n.考察, 检查

scrutiny  scrutinization  inspection  canvass  investigation  inquisition  research  probe  sifting  survey  review  audit  analysis  study  checkup  assessment

n.审问

interrogation  cross-examination  cross-questioning

n.考试

test  quiz  questionnaire  exam  

同义参见:

criticism  speculation  reconnaissance  consideration  proof  audience  inquiry  

英英释义

名词 examination:

the act of examining something closely (as for mistakes)

同义词：scrutiny

a set of questions or exercises evaluating skill or knowledge

同义词：exam, test

formal systematic questioning

同义词：interrogation, interrogatory

a detailed inspection of your conscience (as done daily by Jesuits)

同义词：examen

the act of giving students or candidates a test (as by questions) to determine what they know or have learned

同义词：testing

补充

examinationexamination[iɡˌzæmiˈneiʃən]n.1.检查, 调查On further examination it was found that the signature was not genuine.经过进一步的调查发现签名不是真的。The doctor attended her immediately with a brief examination.大夫立即给她迅速地检查了一下。2.考试; 考查; 试题Then came the day of his examination.后来, 他考试的日子到了。3.讯问His statement won't bear the lawyer's examinations.他的供述经不起律师的讯问。

例句

1. a three-hour written examination三小时的笔试 2. a Russian oral examination俄语口试 3. Students may be required to undergo an oral examination in the subject and field of their dissertation.学生们可能要就他们学位论文的研究方向和研究领域方面进行口头答辩。 4. the candidates who took national examinations this year今年参加全国考试的人员 5. There was a rumour that anyone not attending the demonstration would not be allowed to sit his final examinations.传言说谁不参与示威游行就别想参加期末考试。 6. No special research is required to pass these examinations.不需要特别加以研究就可以通过这些考试。 7. Further examination is needed to exclude the chance of disease.仍需进一步检查以排除患病的可能性。 8. During an examination her midwife discovered a lump in her breast.在一次体检中, 助产士在她的胸部发现了一处肿块。 9. He was discharged after an examination at Westminster Hospital.威斯敏斯特医院在对他进行检查后就让他出院了。 10. The Navy is to carry out an examination of the wreck.海军部将对失事船只进行调查。 11. He will then begin a detailed examination of employee records.接下来他要仔细审查员工记录。 12. They have taken away documents for examination.他们带走了一些文件以进行审查。 13. The proposal requires careful examination and consideration.需要对这一提案进行认真审查和思考。 14. The matter is under examination.事件正在调查阶段。 15. the policies and measures under examination在审核中的政策和措施 16. On examination, the gun was found to be seriously defective.经过检查发现这种枪存在重大缺陷。 17. On closer examination, I realized it was a piece of bone.我仔细一看, 发现原来那是一块骨头。 18. There is criticism of the system of examination of witnesses.有人对证人问询体制颇有微词。 19. The test involves examination under a microscope of cells taken from the neck of the womb, smeared onto a microscope slide.这个试验需要取子宫颈处的细胞制成涂片并放在显微镜下观察。 20. the examination of urine under the microscope在显微镜下对尿液的化验 21. We should not judge education solely on examination results.我们不应该单靠考试成绩来评判教育水平。 22. a record number of examination passes创纪录的考试通过率 23. problems with the examination system考试系统中存在的问题 24. answers to examination questions试题答案 25. the crisis in examination standards考试标准危机 26. Many of the examination scripts were littered with common errors.很多答卷中充斥着常犯的错误。 27. tips for examination candidates考试人员注意事项 28. a room filled with small tables set out in rows as an examination hall充作考场的房间, 里面摆满了一行行的小桌子 29. an examination of marketing behaviour.市场行为调查。 30. a medical examination is conducted without delay.及时进行体检。 31. the role of the planning system has come under increasing critical examination.计划体制的作用已在接受越来越严格的调查。 32. he scraped through the examinations at the end of his first year.第一年年底，他各门考试勉强及格。 33. On close examination, it was found that the passport was false.经过仔细检查才发现护照是假的。 34. a medical examination体格检查 35. "On closer/further examination, the painting appears to be a fake."进一步的检查发现，那幅画看来是件赝品。 36. The victim's clothes were sent to the lab for examination.那名受害者的衣服被送去实验室检验。 37. The policy is under examination. [=is being examined]这项政策正在审查中。 38. The police made/performed a rigorous examination of the evidence at the crime scene.警方在犯罪现场对证据进行了严密检查。 39. medical/eye examinations体格/视力检查 40. The court ordered that the defendant undergo a psychiatric examination.法庭命令被告接受精神病检查。 41. an examination table [=a table in a doctor's office on which a patient lies to be examined]（医生的）检查台 42. I have to study for the history examination.我不得不为准备历史考试而学习。 43. an examination in/on history历史考试 44. I took an examination. = (Brit) I did/sat an examination.我参加了一门考试。 45. an entrance examination [=a test to see if someone should be admitted to a school]入学考试 46. procedures that are not allowed during examination of witnesses讯问证人时所不允许的程序