establish

[i'stæbliʃ]

v.建立, 确立, 创办, 安顿

vt.

1. 建立; 设立; 创办

Our hospital was established in 1950.

我们的医院建于一九五○年。

2. 确立; 使得到承认; 使立足于[(+as/in)]

She established her fame as an actress.

她已成为大名鼎鼎的演员。

3. 确定; 证实; 表明[+that][+wh-]

The new evidence establishes the suspect's guilt.

新证据证实嫌疑犯有罪。

4. 安置

5. 制定; 规定

6. 定……为国教[H]

词形变化

名词: establisher | 动词过去式: established | 动词过去分词: established | 动词现在分词: establishing | 动词第三人称单数: establishes |

词义辨析

同义:

vt.建立; 使固定

fix  set  settle  build  found  organize

vt.证明

prove  demonstrate  show  

同义参见:

testify  corroborate  make  specify  found  constitute  define  plant  confirm  create  open  ground  seat  institute  impress  clinch  bed  conceive  locate  base  start  determine  install  

反义:

vt.建立; 创办

destroy  demolish  ruin  

反义参见:

abolish  uproot  displace  

英英释义

动词 establish:

set up or found

同义词：set up, found, launch

set up or lay the groundwork for

同义词：found, plant, constitute, institute

establish the validity of something, as by an example, explanation or experiment

同义词：prove, demonstrate, show, shew

institute, enact, or establish

同义词：lay down, make

bring about

同义词：give

place

同义词：install, instal, set up

use as a basis for; found on

同义词：base, ground, found

build or establish something abstract

同义词：build

补充

establishestablish英:[isˈtæbliʃ] 美:[ɪˈstæblɪʃ]vt.1.建立, 成立We have established diplomatic relations with many countries.我们已和许多国家建立了外交关系。2.安置They established themselves between the Danube and Greece.他们在多瑙河和希腊之间定居下来。3.确定, 证实The police established that she was innocent.警察查明她是无罪的。

例句

1. New-age terrorist groups were well established in this region.新时代的恐怖组织已经在这一地区根深蒂固。 2. the wages established in a region through collective bargaining通过劳资谈判在某一地区确定的工资 3. The Old Town Hall was established in 1338.老市政厅建于1338年。 4. He had set out to establish his own business.他已经着手创立自己的公司了。 5. Singapore and South Africa have established diplomatic relations.新加坡和南非建立了外交关系。 6. I tried to establish radio contact with the control tower.我试图通过无线电与指挥塔台取得联系。 7. It is essential to establish how the money is being spent.有必要证实一下这些钱现在是怎么花的。 8. We shall fight to establish our innocence.我们必须努力证明自身的清白。 9. Medical tests established that she was not their own child.医学检验证明她并非他们的亲生女儿。 10. Before a theory can be established, it starts off as hypothesis.理论得到确立之前先是假设。 11. By the end of the 1930s Elspeth had established herself as a writer.到20世纪30年代末, 伊丽莎白已成为社会认可的作家。 12. This soon established his reputation as a radical.这件事很快使他成为众所周知的激进分子。 13. The first scene established the period.第一场设定了故事发生的时期。 14. The early scenes establish a credible set of characters.开始的几场设定了一组真实可信的人物。 15. to establish a university创办一所大学 16. to establish a company成立公司 17. to establish one's child in business使自己的孩子立足于商界 18. Jack quickly established himself as a powerful member of the new company.杰克在新公司里使自己很快成为一名强有力的成员。 19. They are now comfortably established in their new house.他们现在已经舒舒服服地在新居里安顿下来了。 20. to establish the facts of the matter查明事实真相 21. to establish the truth of a story证实故事的真实性 22. efforts to establish a friendship建立友谊的努力 23. He established himself as a leading surgeon.他使自己被承认为主治外科医师。 24. to establish a custom确立一种习俗 25. to establish order稳定秩序 26. to establish laws制定法令 27. be established by law为法律所规定 28. The established religion of Egypt is Islam.埃及的国教是伊斯兰教。 29. the scheme was established in 1975.方案是1975年制定的。 30. the two countries established diplomatic relations in 1992.1992年两国建立了外交关系。 31. the principle of the supremacy of national parliaments needs to be firmly established.需要牢固确立国会至上的原则。 32. he had established himself as a film star.他使自己成为公认的电影明星。 33. establish the location with a wide shot.用广角拍摄引入外景。 34. [with clause]the police established that the two passports were forgeries.警方证实两张护照都是伪造的。 35. The school was established in 1875.该校创办于1875年。 36. Before we start on the project we should establish some rules.在着手这项计划之前，我们应当订立几项规定。 37. The government is trying to establish closer links between the two countries.政府在努力建立两国间更加紧密的关系。 38. She has been trying to establish herself as a novelist for years.多年来，她一直努力要成为小说家。 39. The police have not been able to establish the cause of the crash.警方无法确定车祸的原因。 40. establish a claim确立一项主张 41. The film established her as a star.那部影片确立了她的明星地位。 42. She established a reputation as a hard worker.她赢得了工作勤奋的声誉。 43. The word is now established as part of the English language.这个词现已被英语吸纳。 44. The company has established itself as a leader in the industry.这家公司已经确立了自己在行业中的主导地位。 45. As a young doctor he worked hard to establish himself in the community.作为一名年轻医生，他努力工作，使自己在医界有立足之地。 46. They want to establish their children in the family business.他们想让自己的子女在家族企业中站稳脚跟。 47. establish [=found] a school创办学校 48. The city was established [=founded] in the 18th century.这座城市始建于18世纪。 49. "He was never able to establish [=build, forge] a close relationship with his son."他始终未能和儿子建立一种亲密关系。 50. She established a system of tracking expenses more accurately.她创立了一套可以更加准确地跟踪开销的系统。 51. We need to establish [=set] more realistic goals for ourselves.我们需要为自己确立一些更为实际的目标。 52. The two countries established a mutual trade agreement.两国订立了双边贸易协定。 53. He was unable to establish [=prove] his innocence.他无法证明自己的清白。 54. "Research has established [=demonstrated, shown] that he played an important role in the negotiations."研究表明，他在谈判中起了重要的作用。 55. establishing a link between diet and cancer证实饮食和癌症之间的关联 56. Investigators are trying to establish if/whether anyone knew about these problems before the accident.调查人员正努力查明是否有人在事故发生之前就已经知道这些问题。 57. I was unable to establish why these changes were made.我无法找出造成这些变化的原因。