honor

['ɔnə]

n.荣誉, 荣幸, 尊敬, 信用, 正直, 贞洁
vt.尊敬, 使荣幸, 对...表示敬意, 兑现

n.

1. 荣誉; 名誉, 面子[U]

We fight for the honor of our country.

我们为祖国的荣誉而战。

2. 信誉, 信用[U]

The business honor of the company is beyond suspicion.

这个公司的商业信誉毋庸置疑。

He is a man of honor.

他是一个正直的人。

3. 光荣的事或人[S1][(+to)]

He is an honor to our school.

他是我们学校的光荣。

4. 敬意[U]

Children should be taught to show honor to their elders.

应该教育孩子尊敬长者。

5. (妇女的)贞操[U]

6. 礼仪[P]

The general was buried with military honors.

该将军以军葬礼安葬。

7. (大学的)优等成绩[P]

He graduated with honors.

他以优等成绩毕业。

8. 勋章[P]

9. (纸牌中)价值最高的牌[C]

10. (大写)(对法官和某些高级官员的尊称, 与Your, His或Her连用)阁下

vt.

1. 使增光; 给……以荣誉

You honor us with your presence.

您的莅临是我们的荣幸。

Will you honor me with a visit?

可否光临指教?

2. 尊敬

He honors his teachers.

他尊敬他的老师。

3. 承兑, 支付; 允准; 实践

He honored his promise.

他实践了自己的诺言。

词形变化

名词: honorer | 动词过去式: honored | 动词过去分词: honored | 动词现在分词: honoring | 动词第三人称单数: honors |

词义辨析

同义:

n.荣誉; 敬意

glory  fame  renown  respect  regard  esteem  homage  deference  praise  

同义参见:

dignity  dignify  justice  degree  decoration  integrity  worship  virtue  honesty  crown  credit  grace  glorify  shame  admire  salute  reverence  revere  reputation  purity  commemorate  exalt  eulogy  ethics  distinguish  distinction  morality  medal  

反义:

n.荣誉; 光荣的事或人

dishonor  

反义参见:

shame  contempt  insult  disgrace  

英英释义

名词 honor:

a tangible symbol signifying approval or distinction

同义词：award, accolade, honour, laurels

the state of being honored

同义词：honour, laurels

the quality of being honorable and having a good name

同义词：honour

a woman's virtue or chastity

同义词：honour, purity, pureness

动词 honor:

bestow honor or rewards upon

同义词：honour, reward

show respect towards

同义词：respect, honour, abide by, observe

accept as pay

同义词：honour

短语词组

do honor to

1. 向……表示敬意

All the kings of smaller countries did honor to him.

所有小国的国王都向他致敬。

do the honors

1. 尽主人之谊

You do the honors and pour out the tea.

你尽一下主人之谊, 给客人倒茶。

in honor bound

1. 道义上应该

You're in honor bound to lend him money when he did the same for you.

他曾借钱给你, 道义上现在你应借钱给他。

补充

honorhonor英:[ˈɔnə] 美:[ˈɑnɚ]n.1.尊敬,敬意,荣誉,光荣vt.1.尊敬,给以荣誉

例句

1. These people deserve to be treated with honor.这些人值得尊敬。 2. The team brought honor to the school.这个团队为学校赢得了荣誉。 3. Please welcome our guest of honor. [=the person who is being specially honored]有请我们的贵宾。 4. He was given a place of honor at the table. [=a seat for someone who is being specially honored]他被请到了上座。 5. The trophy has a place of honor [=a special position for something that is highly valued] on the mantel.那座奖杯放在了壁炉上的显要位置。 6. They're having a dinner in honor of the new coach. = They're having a dinner in the new coach's honor. [=they are having a dinner as a way to show respect and admiration for the new coach]他们正设宴向新教练致敬。 7. The building was named in honor of the city's founder.这座大厦以城市创建者的名字命名，以示纪念。 8. He wore his ethnic heritage as a badge of honor. [=he was proud of his ethnic heritage and did not try to hide it]他身穿自己民族的服饰，倍感骄傲。 9. He was prepared to fight to defend/protect/uphold his family's honor.他准备为维护自己家族的声誉而战。 10. She has a keen sense of honor.她非常有正义感。 11. a code of honor道德准则 12. He would not do it as a matter of honor.出于道义，他不会做这件事。 13. He's a man of honor.他是个有气节的男人。 14. She was given/granted the honor of christening the ship.她有幸为那艘轮船命名。 15. I have the honor of informing you that you have won first prize.我荣幸地通知您，您获得了一等奖。 16. May I have the honor of this dance? [=(more commonly) will you dance with me?]我能有幸和您跳支舞吗？ 17. It was an honor to be invited.承蒙邀请，倍感荣幸。 18. It's a great honor (for me) to be here with you tonight.在此与您共度良宵，实乃荣幸之至。 19. I hope you'll do me the honor of accepting this invitation. [=it will make me feel happy and proud if you accept this invitation]承蒙不弃，望能大驾光临。 20. She has received/won many honors and awards for her charitable works.她的慈善工作为她赢得了许多勋章和奖励。 21. Charitable organizations have been heaping honors on him.慈善组织授予了他许多荣誉称号。 22. He was buried with full military honors. [=a special military ceremony for a person who has died]人们为他举行了隆重的军人葬礼。 23. She was an honor to [=a credit to] her profession.她是这一行业的骄傲。 24. "Please welcome His honor, the mayor."请欢迎市长阁下。 25. "We request a recess, Your honor."法官大人，我们要求休庭。 26. She graduated with (top/high) honors.她以优等生的身份毕业。 27. honors classes/courses优等生课程 28. an honours degree from a British university英国大学的优等生课程学位 29. "My mother cooks a big turkey for Thanksgiving every year, and my father does the honors at the table. [=my father carves and serves the turkey]"我妈妈每年感恩节都烤一只大火鸡，而我爸爸负责把火鸡切开，招待宾客。 30. The Ambassador did the honors by introducing the guest speaker.那位大使尽主人之谊介绍了演讲嘉宾。 31. "On my honor, I will do my duty."我以名誉担保，我会履行我的义务的。 32. You should honor [=respect] your parents.你应该尊重你的父母。 33. "When we got married, we promised to love and honor each other."我们结婚时承诺要互敬互爱。 34. We were honored with/by the queen's presence.女王的莅临让我们倍感荣幸。 35. (often humorous) Thank you for honoring us with your presence. [=thank you for coming here]承蒙您大驾光临，我们倍感荣幸。 36. She has been honored by several organizations for her charitable works.她的慈善工作已得到了几个组织的赞誉。 37. We need to find an appropriate way to honor these brave people.我们需要找个恰当的方式向这些勇士们表示敬意。 38. They're holding a dinner at which she is being honored (with an award) as player of the year.他们正设晚宴向她这位年度最佳运动员表示敬意。 39. They have established a scholarship as a way to honor his memory/achievements.他们设立了奖学金来纪念他/赞颂他的成就。 40. He claims that the company failed to honor [=fulfill] the contract/warranty.他声称这家公司未能执行合约/履行保证。 41. honor a warranty履行保证 42. honor a credit card承兑信用卡 43. honor a check承兑支票 44. They are accused of failing to honor their debts.他们被控未能偿还债务。 45. He was welcomed as an honored guest.他得到了贵宾般的礼遇。 46. I feel honored to have been invited.承蒙邀请，深感荣幸。 47. an honored tradition光荣的传统