gloss 详细解释
gloss
[glɔs]
n.光彩, 光泽, 虚饰
n.注释, 注解
v.掩盖, （使）有光泽
v.作注释
n.[S][U]
1. 光泽, 色泽
I polished my shoes to give them a gloss.
我擦了皮鞋使其光亮。
2. 虚饰, 假象
a gloss of respectability
一副受人尊敬的假象
vt.
1. 上光; 使有光泽
2. 掩盖; 掩饰[(+over)]
The company's annual report tried to gloss over recent heavy losses.
该公司的年度报告试图掩盖近期的严重亏损。
词形变化
名词: glosser | 动词过去式: glossed | 动词过去分词: glossed | 动词现在分词: glossing | 动词第三人称单数: glosses |
词义辨析
同义:
n.光泽; 光辉
英英释义
名词 gloss:
an explanation or definition of an obscure word in a text
同义词：rubric
an alphabetical list of technical terms in some specialized field of knowledge; usually published as an appendix to a text on that field
同义词：glossary
the property of being smooth and shiny
同义词：polish, glossiness, burnish
an outward or token appearance or form that is deliberately misleading
动词 gloss:
give a shine or gloss to, usually by rubbing
provide interlinear explanations for words or phrases
provide an interlinear translation of a word or phrase
gloss or excuse
短语词组
gloss over
1. 掩饰, 掩盖
It is bad policy to gloss over the difficulties.
掩盖困难是不明智的。
补充
glossgloss英:[ɡlɔs] 美:[ɡlɔs, ɡlɑs]n.1.(表面的)光滑, 光泽Her hair has a lovely gloss.她的头发美丽而有光泽。2.虚假的外表, 假象, 虚饰Don't be misled by gloss.不要被假象所迷惑。3.(页末或书后的)注释, 注解, 脚注, 注释词vt.1.注解, 注释In this dictionary we often gloss difficult expressions with an explanation in brackets.在这本词典里我们常常用括号内的解释来注解难懂的词。例句
1. The wood has a high gloss.这种木材表面的光泽度很高。 2. Rain produced a black gloss on the asphalt.雨水将沥青表面冲刷得又黑又亮。 3. Television commercials might seem more professional but beware of mistaking the gloss for the content.电视广告可能看起来更专业, 但当心不要误把表象当成内涵。 4. She brushed gloss on to her eyelids.她在眼皮上刷了亮彩眼影。 5. lip glosses唇彩 6. He used his diary to put a fine gloss on the horrors the regime perpetrated.他利用日记巧妙掩饰了该政权犯下的恐怖行径。 7. The whole idea was to give history a happy gloss.总的想法就是粉饰历史。 8. Older editors glossed 'drynke' as 'love-potion'.年长的编辑将drynke注释为“春药”。 9. The table was glossed to give it an expensive look.为使这张桌子看上去昂贵，桌子擦得发亮。 10. She tried to gloss over her past mistake.她试图掩盖她过去的缺点。 11. to gloss difficult expressions with an explanation用解释来注解难懂词语 12. hair with a healthy gloss.健康光泽的头发。 13. beneath the gloss of success was a tragic private life.在成功假象的背后是凄惨的个人生活。 14. the social costs of this growth are glossed over.为这种增长所付出的社会代价被掩盖起来了。 15. the chapter acts as a helpful gloss on Pynchon's general method.这一章有助于诠释平钦的一般方法。 16. those laws, which they assumed the liberty of interpreting and glossing upon.那些他们认为可以随便解释和评注的法律。 17. gloss paint亮光漆 18. gloss photographs光面照片 19. He polished the car to a high gloss. [=until it was very shiny]他把车擦得锃亮。 20. He was all gloss and no substance.他徒有其表，毫无内涵。 21. Her ruthless ambition was covered by a thin gloss of good manners.她冷酷的野心被表面上的彬彬有礼所掩盖。 22. lip gloss唇彩 23. He glossed over the accident.他掩盖了这次事故。 24. The problems were ignored or glossed over.这些问题被忽视或掩盖了。 25. The book's introductory chapters include helpful glosses for/of many unfamiliar terms.这本书的开头几章包括了对许多陌生术语的有用注释。 26. Many unfamiliar terms are glossed in the book's introduction.这本书的引言对许多陌生术语进行了注释。 27. Scholars have glossed this term as (meaning) “chisel.”学者们将这个术语注释为“chisel”。