sick

[sik]

adj.有病的, 恶心的, 腻烦的, 晕的
n.病人, 呕吐物
vt.追逐, 攻击, 唆使

a.

1. 病的, 有病的; 病人的[R]

The sick tree is several hundred years old.

这棵病树已生长了好几百年了。

2. 患……病的[(+with)]

He is sick with influenza.

他患了流行性感冒。

3. 想呕吐的, 恶心的[F]

She felt sick at the sight of the dead rat.

她一见那只死老鼠就感到恶心。

4. 对……厌烦的[F][(+of)]

I'm sick of your stupid remarks.

你的那些蠢话我已经听厌了。

5. 心烦意乱的; 很不愉快的[F]

My aunt was sick with me for being rude.

姨妈嫌我粗暴无礼心里很不高兴。

6. 对……失望的; 对……恼怒的[(+at/about)]

7. 渴望的, 怀念的[(+for)]

When studying abroad I was often sick for my home.

我在留学期间常常苦苦想家。

8. 不健全的, 病态的; 没生气的

9. 【口】(故事等)令人毛骨悚然的

词形变化

形容词比较级: sicker | 形容词最高级: sickest |

词义辨析

同义:

a.病的; 厌倦的

ill  ailing  indisposed  

反义:

a.病的; 厌倦; 令人冒火

healthy  well  pleased  

英英释义

名词 sick:

people who are sick

动词 sick:

eject the contents of the stomach through the mouth

同义词：vomit, vomit up, purge, cast, cat, be sick, disgorge, regorge, retch, puke, barf, spew, spue, chuck, upchuck, honk, regurgitate, throw up

形容词 sick:

affected by an impairment of normal physical or mental function

同义词：ill

feeling nausea; feeling about to vomit

同义词：nauseated, nauseous, queasy, sickish

affected with madness or insanity

同义词：brainsick, crazy, demented, distracted, disturbed, mad, unbalanced, unhinged

having a strong distaste from surfeit

同义词：disgusted, fed up, sick of, tired of

(of light) lacking in intensity or brightness; dim or feeble

同义词：pale, pallid, wan

deeply affected by a strong feeling

shockingly repellent; inspiring horror

同义词：ghastly, grim, grisly, gruesome, macabre

短语词组

sick and tired of

1. 对……十分厌倦

She must have got sick and tired of hearing people say that.

老是听人说那事她准是厌倦极了。

be sick

1. 呕吐

He was sick twice this morning.

他今天上午吐了两次。

look sick

1. 相形见绌

He's such a good swimmer that he makes me look sick.

他游得这么好, 真叫我相形见绌。

make sb. sick

1. 使某人极感不快

Your complaining makes me sick.

你的牢骚真令我反胃。

take sick

1. 生病

He took sick and died a week later.

他得了病, 一周后便死了。

补充

sicksick英:[sik] 美:[sɪk]adj.1.不舒服的; 有病的, 患病的I must inquire after my sick friend.我得去问候我那得了病的朋友。She's sick, but she doesn't show it.她病了, 但无病态。He fell sick with flu.他得了流感。2.恶心的; 想吐的He began to feel sick as soon as the ship started to move.船一启动他就开始呕吐。He is sick from overeating.他因暴饮暴食而呕吐。3.腻烦的, 厌恶的, 讨厌的I feel sick at my work.我讨厌我的工作。I am heartily sick of them.我深觉他们讨厌。We are sick of your complaining.我们讨厌你抱怨。4.心烦意乱的, 恼火的, 不高兴的She is sick at heart.她心里烦闷。He was awfully sick at being beaten.因被击败他极不愉快。She is sick with me for being so late.她对我来得这样迟感到不高兴。n.1.〈口〉呕吐物The bed was full of sick.床上全是吐的东西。

例句

1. She found herself with two small children, a sick husband, and no money.她发觉自己有两个年幼的孩子和一个患病的丈夫, 却没钱养活他们。 2. He was sick for four days.他病了四天了。 3. He was sick in the toilet.他在厕所里吐了。 4. There is a sick fund for those who are unable to support themselves.有一项疾病扶助基金可以资助那些难以维持生计的病人。 5. I was sick with worry.我担心得要命。 6. I had a sick fear of returning to work.我对回去工作怕得要命。 7. We live in a sick society.我们生活在一个积弊颇深的社会中。 8. She made a rather sick joke about death.她讲了个关于死亡的令人毛骨悚然的笑话。 9. That's really sick!那太变态了！ 10. I'm sick of your jokes.我听够了你的笑话。 11. I had flu and was off sick for a week.我得了流感, 有一个礼拜没来。 12. It makes me sick the way she treats him like a slave.她把他当做奴隶看待, 令我很生气。 13. I was worried sick when she didn't come home.她没回家, 我担心得要命。 14. There were no doctors to treat the sick.病人没有医生治疗。 15. to sick a dog on嗾使狗去攻击 16. sick'em!咬他们! 17. to sick somebody on doing something让某人去做某事[亦作 sic] 18. nursing very sick children.看护重病儿童。 19. half my staff were off sick.我的一半职员请病假。 20. [as plural noun the sick]visiting the sick and the elderly.看望病人和老人。 21. the company organized a sick fund for its workers.公司为工人们筹集病员基金。 22. the British economy remains sick.英国经济依然不景气。 23. he was sick for a sight of her.他渴望见她。 24. he was starting to feel sick.他开始觉得恶心。 25. Mark felt sick with fear.马克怕得感到一阵恶心。 26. he had a sick fear of returning.他极害怕回去。 27. he looked pretty sick at that, but he eventually agreed.他看上去极不情愿，但最终还是同意了。 28. I'm absolutely sick of your moods.我完全厌烦你的喜怒无常。 29. this was someone's idea of a sick joke.这就是某人对恐怖的看法。 30. he is a deeply sick man from whom society needs to be protected.他是一个极不健全的人，社会对他要戒备。 31. you're so damned self-righteous you make me sick!.你太伪善了，让我觉得厌恶。 32. she was worrying herself sick about Mike.她太担心迈克了，以致感觉不适。 33. I am sick and tired of all the criticism.我无法容忍这些批评。 34. the country had been the sick man of Europe for too long.该国很久以来一直是欧洲的弱国。 35. the plan was to surprise the heck out of the grizzly by sicking the dog on him.计划是放狗咬灰熊把它吓跑。 36. a sick child生病的孩子 37. I feel sick -- I think it was that fish I ate.我想吐，我想是吃了那尾鱼的缘故。 38. Don't eat any more or you'll make yourself sick.别再吃了，不然你会难受的。 39. I'm sick of my job.我厌倦我的工作。 40. I'm sick of tidying up your mess!整理你这些乱七八糟的东西真叫人讨厌！ 41. He felt sick at the sight of so much waste.看见那么多废物，他感到厌恶。 42. He offended everyone with a sick joke about blind people.他说了个取笑盲人的笑话，弄得人人都很反感。 43. It's common for women to be sick in the first months of pregnancy.妇女怀孕的最初几个月里常常会呕吐。 44. Oh, stop complaining. You make me sick!哦，别再抱怨了，你真讨厌！ 45. I'm sick to death of his grumbling.他一直不停唠叨，讨厌死了。 46. There was sick all over the car seat.车子的座位上布满呕吐物。 47. He is at home sick in bed.他生病卧床在家。 48. She is sick with the flu.她患了流感。 49. I'm too sick to go to work.我生病了，不能去上班。 50. a sick dog病犬 51. The medicine just made me sicker.这种药让我病得更厉害了。 52. The sickest patients are in intensive care.危重病人得到特别护理。 53. My poor rosebush looks sick.我那可怜的玫瑰花丛看上去生病了。 54. (US) I hardly ever get sick.我几乎没生过病。 55. (US) She has been out sick all week. = (Brit) She has been off sick all week. [=she has not been at work all week because she is sick]她病了，一整星期没上班。 56. (formal) Dozens of workers fell sick [=became ill] from exposure to the fumes.数十个工人因为吸入烟气病倒了。 57. (old-fashioned) He took sick [=became ill] and died.他得病死了。 58. (informal) He was (as) sick as a dog. [=he was very sick]他病得很厉害。 59. a sick economy病态的经济 60. She has been on the sick list all week.她一整星期都在病人名单上。 61. the hospital's sick ward医院的病房 62. He was sick of her lies.他厌烦她的谎言。 63. I'm getting sick of this cold weather.我讨厌这寒冷的天气。 64. I'm sick of pizza—I had it three times this week already.我厌倦了比萨饼，这周我已经吃了三次了。 65. What are you most sick of?你最厌烦什么？ 66. I'm sick and tired of hearing you two argue. = I'm sick to death of hearing you two argue.我烦透了听到你俩争吵。 67. The way they treat people makes me sick.他们的待人方式让我气愤。 68. "I know it sounds sick, but I like reading about murders."我知道这听起来很变态，但是我喜欢读凶杀案之类的故事。 69. He has a sick [=perverted] mind.他有心理变态。 70. "sick [=morbid, disturbing] thoughts"病态的思想 71. sick jokes/humor令人不快的玩笑/幽默 72. I had a sick feeling that we were hopelessly lost.我有种非常不祥的感觉——我们完全迷失了方向。 73. She was sick with shame/fear/longing/guilt.她非常羞愧/害怕/渴望/内疚。 74. We have been sick with worry about her. = We've been worried sick [=very worried] about her.我们非常担心她。 75. "I was sick [=vomited, threw up] several times."我吐了几次。 76. "The last time I ate oysters, I was violently sick. [=I vomited a lot]"我上次吃牡蛎，吐得很厉害。 77. Stop the car—I'm going to be sick. [=I'm going to throw up]停车，我要吐了。 78. "Two of the waiters called in sick, so we're very short-staffed."两个服务员打电话请了病假，所以我们很缺人手。 79. "I was feeling sick, so I went home early."我生病了，所以提前回了家。 80. "After eating a whole plate of cookies, I felt sick."吃了一整盘曲奇饼后，我感觉想吐。 81. I feel sick about what happened.对于所发生的一切，我感到非常不安。 82. I was sick to my stomach [=I vomited] last night.昨晚我吐了。 83. "When I had the flu, just the thought of eating made me sick to my stomach. [=nauseous]"我得流感时，一想到吃就要吐。 84. The way they treat people makes me sick to my stomach.他们的待人方式让我作呕。 85. She spent her life caring for the sick and dying.她一生都在照顾病人和临终者。 86. He sicked up [=threw up] his dinner.他把晚饭都吐出来了。