heart 详细解释

heart

[hɑ:t]

n.心, 内心, 中心, 要点, 红桃

n.

1. 心脏; 胸[C]

The boy's heart gave a jump.

这男孩的心猛地一跳。

2. 内心; 心肠[C]

He has a cold heart.

他冷酷无情。

3. 感情; 爱情; 爱好[U]

She gave her heart to him.

她真心爱他。

4. 心形的东西[C]

She wore a diamond heart around her neck.

她脖子上佩带着一颗心形的钻石。

5. (纸牌的)红心[C]

6. 中心; 要点[the S][(+of)]

Let's get to the heart of the problem.

让我们来谈谈问题的核心吧。

7. 勇气; 精神[U]

I didn't have the heart to tell you about it.

我没有勇气将此事告诉你。

词形变化

动词过去式: hearted | 动词过去分词: hearted | 动词现在分词: hearting | 动词第三人称单数: hearts |

词义辨析

同义:

n.心脏; 胸

body pump  chest

n.感情; 性情; 精神

feelings  soul  spirit  temperament

n.爱情; 同情

kindness  sympathy  warmth  love  affection

n.勇气; 热情

courage  enthusiasm  stamina

n.中心

middle  center  core  nucleus  hub

n.要点

substance  meat  gist  main part

n.情人

valentine  beloved person  

同义参见:

highlight  basis  confidence  seat  centre  breast  interior  

英英释义

名词 heart:

the locus of feelings and intuitions

同义词:bosom

the hollow muscular organ located behind the sternum and between the lungs; its rhythmic contractions move the blood through the body

同义词:pump, ticker

the courage to carry on

同义词:mettle, nerve, spunk

an area that is approximately central within some larger region

同义词:center, centre, middle, eye

the choicest or most essential or most vital part of some idea or experience

同义词:kernel, substance, core, center, essence, gist, heart and soul, inwardness, marrow, meat, nub, pith, sum, nitty-gritty

an inclination or tendency of a certain kind

同义词:spirit

a plane figure with rounded sides curving inward at the top and intersecting at the bottom; conventionally used on playing cards and valentines

a firm rather dry variety meat (usually beef or veal)

a positive feeling of liking

同义词:affection, affectionateness, fondness, tenderness, warmness, warmheartedness, philia

a playing card in the major suit that has one or more red hearts on it

短语词组

heart of gold

1. 美好的心灵

He is a man with a heart of gold.

他是一位心地非常善良的人。

at heart

1. 内心里; 本质上; 实际上

He seems nice, but he's dishonest at heart.

他表面上很好, 实际上并不诚实。

break one's heart

1. 伤心

I broke my heart over her death.

我为她的去世感到伤心。

by heart

1. 靠记忆

The children all had to learn the poem by heart.

孩子们都得把这首诗背出来。

do sb.'s heart good

1. 使某人高兴

It did her heart good to see the children playing happily outside.

看到孩子们在外面快乐地玩耍她很高兴。

have one's heart in the right place

1. 心地好

She has her heart in the right place and will help anyone in trouble.

她有副好心肠, 会帮助任何有困难的人。

have one's heart in one's boots

1. 非常惊恐; 非常紧张

I had my heart in my boots when I went to see my boss.

我去见老板时心里非常紧张。

in one's heart of hearts

1. 在内心深处

I said I loved her, but in my heart of hearts I knew it wasn't true.

我说我爱她, 可是在内心深处我知道这不是真的。

lose heart

1. 丧失信心

Don't lose heart.

别泄气。

lose one's heart to

1. 倾心于

She lost her heart to another man.

她爱上了别人。

set one's heart on sth.

1. 决心得到某物

I've set my heart on that new coat.

我已打定主意要得到那件新外套。

take to heart

1. 认真关注

I hope you will take the warning to heart.

我希望你注意这个告诫。

2. 对……想不开

She is a very sensitive person, who takes her troubles and disappointments to heart.

她是个非常敏感的人, 总把烦恼和失望往心里放。

with all one's heart

1. 真心诚意地

With all my heart I hope you'll be happy.

我真心诚意地希望你快乐。

补充

heartheart英:[hɑ:t] 美:[hɑrt]n.1.心, 心脏My heart aches.我心痛。2.内心, 心肠; 爱心His heart is full of goodwill to all men.他心里对所有人都充满着爱心。3.感情, 爱好, 爱情He wrote her and declared his heart.他给她写了信, 表述自己的爱慕之情。4.勇气, 精神I didn't have the heart to tell him the news.我没有勇气把这消息告诉他。5.中心, 要点They had reached the heart of the forest.他们到了森林的中心地带。The heart of the problem is a shortage of funds.问题的关键是缺乏经费。

例句

1. I could feel the beating of his heart.我能感觉到他心脏的跳动。 2. The bullet had passed less than an inch from Andrea's heart.子弹从距安德烈亚的心脏不到一英寸的地方穿过。 3. I can put my hand on heart and say I am not exaggerating.我可以拍着胸脯说我没有夸大其词。 4. She always followed her heart, never her head.她行事总是听从自己的内心, 从不遵从理智。 5. His words filled her heart with pride.他的话让她内心充满骄傲。 6. She's got a good heart.她心地善良。 7. He's got a very soft heart, hasn't he?他心肠很软, 是吧? 8. He must have a very hard heart to refuse such a plea.他拒绝这样的恳求, 一定是铁石心肠。 9. Robin had had many girlfriends and this made the other boys think he must be something of an expert in affairs of the heart.罗宾有过很多女朋友, 这使得其他男孩认为他在恋爱方面一定多少是个专家了。 10. This cause is very dear to my heart.这项事业在我心中占有重要位置。 11. We are in good heart and preparing to embark on the next stage of our quest.我们情绪高昂, 准备开始下一阶段的探索。 12. After a good night's sleep, they were all in better heart the next morning.美美地睡了一夜之后, 第二天早上他们的精神状态都好些了。 13. The lad put his heart and soul into that piece of work, and it hurt him terribly when it was rejected.那个小伙子在这件作品上倾注了全部心血, 所以作品被拒绝时他感到很伤心。 14. They put their heart and soul into raising money for the new charity.他们一心一意地为新的慈善组织募捐。 15. All the heart went out of them and they gave up the fight.他们失去了所有的勇气, 放弃了战斗。 16. The victory in Costesti has given them heart.在科斯泰什蒂获得的胜利给了他们勇气。 17. He has no heart, that man.那个男人, 他没有怜悯之心。 18. So you let the guy have unpaid leave to go to his mother's funeral? You're all heart, Belinda!所以那个男人去参加母亲的葬礼你竟然算他无薪休假?你可真善良啊, 贝琳达! 19. a village in the heart of rural France法国乡村腹地的村庄 20. The heart of the problem is supply and demand.问题的核心是供求关系。 21. I think we may at last be getting to the heart of the matter.我想我们可能终于要触及问题的核心了。 22. Money lies at the heart of the debate over airline safety.相比航空安全, 钱才是争论的焦点问题。 23. These sweets were in the shapes of hearts.这些糖是心形的。 24. a tie decorated with red and purple hearts有红色和紫色心形图案的领带 25. Italian artichoke hearts preserved in olive oil用橄榄油煨制的意大利洋蓟心 26. Now, dear heart, tell me all about it.现在, 亲爱的宝贝, 跟我说说事情的全部经过吧。 27. West had to decide whether to play a heart.韦斯特得决定是否要打一张红桃。 28. Julia relies on organic methods to keep the soil in good heart.朱利亚用有机方法保持土壤肥沃。 29. They had thought long and hard and finally come up with an idea after Janice's own heart.他们左思右想, 绞尽脑汁, 终于想出了一个符合贾尼丝心意的主意。 30. He's a man after my own heart.他是我的如意郎君。 31. He was a very gentle boy at heart.他本质上是个非常文雅的孩子。 32. He was at heart a kindly and reasonable man.他本质上是个心地善良、通情达理的人。 33. Animal welfare is a subject very close to my heart.动物福利是我非常关心的一个问题。 34. It really breaks my heart to see them this way.看到他们这样子真是让我伤心至极。 35. Barry had broken several hearts on his way to the age of twenty-five.巴里在25岁之前已经伤过好几个姑娘的心了。 36. They say he died of a broken heart.他们说他是绝望而死的。 37. Mack knew this passage by heart.麦克把这一段背了下来。 38. Josie learned the speech off by heart so that she would not have to use notes.乔茜背熟了讲话稿, 这样就用不着看笔记了。 39. And I won't tell any of the other girls anything you tell me, cross my heart.你告诉我的事情我一点都不会告诉其他女孩, 我发誓。 40. Do you swear to keep the rules of the gang, cross your heart and hope to die?你发誓要遵守帮派的规矩、否则不得好死吗? 41. Eat you heart out Barry Manilow, here comes the crooner to beat them all!眼红去吧, 巴里•马尼洛, 这位低吟歌手可比所有人都厉害! 42. He spoke from the heart, and spoke brilliantly.他的演讲发自肺腑, 讲得很精彩。 43. You could see that those sentiments came from his heart.你可以看出这些情感是来自他心底的。 44. I don't want to go away without thanking you from the bottom of my heart.离别之际, 我要向你表达由衷的感谢。 45. It gave me heart to see one thug get what he deserves.看到暴徒得到了应有的下场, 我很是振奋。 46. We had the children's welfare at heart when we took that decision.我们作这一决定时, 是把孩子们的幸福放在心上的。 47. Several brokers have had a change of heart about prospects for the company.对于这家公司的前景, 好几个股票经纪人已经改变了态度。 48. Have a heart! We've been working five hours without a break already!行行好吧!我们已经连续工作5个小时没有休息了! 49. I didn't have the heart to ruin their holiday.我不忍心毁了他们的假期。 50. Jessie couldn't find it in her heart to refuse them.杰茜不忍心拒绝他们。 51. John was committed to the cause heart and soul.约翰全心全意地致力于这项事业。 52. My heart was in my boots as I waited there outside the director's office.在主任办公室外面等待时, 我沮丧透了。 53. My heart was in my mouth when I walked into her office.我走进她的办公室时, 心提到了嗓子眼。 54. He is a bit of a tearaway but his heart is in the right place.他有些鲁莽, 但心地还算善良。 55. I tried to learn some lines but my heart wasn't really in it.我努力想背下几句台词, 但我心不在焉。 56. I was delighted to be able to eat my favourite dishes to my heart's content.我很高兴能够尽情享用我最喜欢的菜肴。 57. I just couldn't bring myself to admit what I knew in my heart to be true.我就是无法承认自己内心深处明明知道的事情。 58. He knows in his heart of hearts that he is not the right man for that mission.在内心深处, 他知道自己不是那个任务的合适人选。 59. After the tenth rejection, Gwendolen started to lose heart a little.在第十次被拒绝之后, 格温德琳开始有点失去信心了。 60. You often find you lose your heart and gain very little in exchange.你经常会发现自己坠入爱河, 却得不到什么回报。 61. Gary, rather unwisely, lost his heart to a barmaid at the Red Lion.加里非常不明智地爱上了红狮酒吧的一个女服务员。 62. She opened her heart to millions yesterday and told how she came close to suicide.昨天, 她向数百万人敞开心扉, 讲述她差点自杀的经历。 63. He had set his heart on a career in journalism.他下决心要从事新闻事业。 64. She set her heart on becoming a lawyer.她一心想成为一名律师。 65. The weary troops took heart and prepared to renew the fight.疲惫的队伍受到鼓舞, 准备重新开始战斗。 66. Maisie took heart from this slight show of interest on Jacob's part.梅茜从雅各布表现出的一丝兴趣中受到了鼓舞。 67. If someone says something critical I take it to heart.如果有人提出批评, 我会很在意。 68. Someone who wears their heart on their sleeve to the extent that Joanna does is perhaps not everyone's idea of a suitable candidate for the diplomatic service.像乔安娜这么感情外露的人或许不是大家眼中外交工作的合适人选。 69. Truly, Fiona, I love you with all my heart.真的, 菲奥娜, 我真心爱你。 70. My heart went out to the poor woman who was in such distress thinking she might have lost her children.那个可怜的女人为可能失去自己的孩子而忧心忡忡, 我很同情她。 71. a heart consultant心脏健康顾问 72. a heart doctor心脏科医生 73. a heart surgeon心脏外科医生 74. a heart ward心脏科病房 75. the heart muscle心肌 76. You should heart what I said, or you will suffer for it.你应该牢牢记住我说的话,不然的话你要吃苦头的。 77. to heart someone's kindness牢记某人的恩情 78. holding hand on heart for the Pledge of Allegiance.以手掌贴胸宣誓效忠。 79. hardening his heart, he ignored her entreaties.他横下心来,不理睬她的恳求。 80. he poured out his heart to me.他向我倾吐心声。 81. [mass noun]he has no heart.他毫无恻隐之心。 82. they had a change of heart.他们变心了。 83. they found him well and in good heart.他们发现他身体健康心情愉悦。 84. they may lose heart as the work mounts up.工作量不断增加可能会使他们泄气。 85. Mary took heart from the encouragement handed out.玛丽受到鼓励后树立了信心。 86. I put my heart and soul into it and then got fired.我全身心投入结果却被炒了鱿鱼。 87. right in the heart of the city.在城市正中心。 88. the heart of the matter.事情的实质。 89. he's a good lad at heart.他是个好心的小伙子。 90. their warmth and hospitality is right from the heart.他们的热情好客是发自内心的。 91. I don't have the heart to tell her.我不忍心告诉她。 92. a campaign to win the hearts and minds of America's college students.争取美国大学生全心支持的运动。 93. the kitten's pitiful little squeak tugged at her heartstrings.小猫咪纤细可怜的叫声拨动了她的心弦。 94. When you exercise your heart beats faster.运动加速心跳。 95. heart disease/failure心脏病;心力衰竭 96. She has a kind heart (= she is kind and gentle).她心肠好。 97. They say he died of a broken heart (= unhappiness caused by sb he loved).他们说,他因伤心而死。 98. kind-hearted好心的 99. cold-hearted铁石心肠的 100. He sent her a card with a big red heart on it.他寄给她一张贺卡,上面有一个大红心。 101. the queen of hearts红桃王后 102. Play a heart, if you've got one.有红桃就出红桃。 103. My father seems strict but he's a very kind man at heart.我爸爸看似严厉,其实内心很和善。 104. Learning lists of words off by heart isn't a good way to increase your vocabulary.背诵单词表不是扩大词汇量的好方法。 105. a subject that is very dear to my heart一个我很感兴趣的问题 106. I mean what I said from the bottom of my heart.我说的是真心话。 107. When I saw the queues of people in front of me my heart sank.看见前面一行行排队等候的人,我的心就沉了下来。 108. She knew in her heart of hearts that she was making the wrong decision.她在作出错误的决定,这点她心里是明白的。 109. I didn't have the heart to say no.我不忍心拒绝。 110. I hope with all my heart that things work out for you.我真心实意地希望,事情的结果会对你有利。 111. I could feel my heart pounding/racing.我能感觉自己的心脏在怦怦地跳。 112. He has a bad/weak heart.他心脏不好。 113. He suffers from a heart condition.他患有心脏病。 114. heart failure/disease/surgery心力衰竭;心脏病;心脏手术 115. a heart murmur心脏杂音 116. Aerobic exercise increases your heart rate. [=pulse]有氧锻炼会使你的心率加快。 117. He put his hand on his heart.他把手放在胸前。 118. "(literary) She clutched the child to her heart. [=breast, bosom]"她把孩子搂在怀里。 119. You shouldn't let your heart rule your head. [=you should be guided by reason and not by your emotions]你不该感情用事。 120. "When she heard the news, her heart filled with joy/sorrow."听到这个消息后,她内心充满了喜悦/忧伤。 121. You're a man after my own heart. [=we have similar likes and dislikes]你我好恶相同。 122. He offered to help us out of the goodness of his heart. [=because he is a good person and not because he wanted to get anything for himself]他出于好心提出要帮助我们。 123. He wears his heart on his sleeve. [=he shows his emotions very openly]他的喜怒哀乐都写在脸上。 124. "She's not too smart, but at least her heart is in the right place. [=she is a kind person who is trying to do good things]"她不怎么聪明,但至少她心地善良。 125. I just didn't have the heart to tell her that I didn't like her singing. [=I couldn't tell her because I knew that she would be hurt by what I said]我不敢告诉她我不喜欢她唱歌。 126. The idea struck fear into their hearts. [=made them very afraid]这个想法让他们很害怕。 127. I decided to follow my heart [=to do what I truly wanted to do] and take up acting.我决定做自己真正想做的事情,并付诸行动。 128. My heart goes out to [=I feel very sorry for] the families of the victims.我对那些受害者的家人深表同情。 129. Her heart's desire [=greatest wish] was to become a movie star.她最大的愿望就是成为影星。 130. She just couldn't find it in her heart to forgive them.她就是不能打心底里原谅他们。 131. I felt in my heart that our relationship was never meant to be.我打心眼里觉得,我们的恋情注定不会有结果。 132. I think she knows in her heart that they're right. = I think she knows it in her heart of hearts. [=she knows it even though she does not want to admit it]我觉得她心里知道他们是对的。 133. "They said they'd try to fix the problem, but I could see that their hearts (just) weren't in it. [=they did not really feel much interest or enthusiasm about doing it]"他们说会尽力解决这个问题,但我能看出来他们并不会用心去做。 134. a ruler without heart残暴的统治者 135. a ruler without a heart残暴的统治者 136. He has a kind heart. [=he treats people kindly]他待人友善。 137. He has a cold/hard heart. [=he treats people in a harsh or unfriendly way]他冷酷无情/铁石心肠。 138. She has a big heart. = She is all heart. = She has a heart of gold. [=she is a very kind person]她心地很善良。 139. She has a heart of stone. [=she does not care at all about the feelings of other people]她铁石心肠。 140. Have a heart! Can't you see he needs help?要有同情心!你看不出他需要帮忙吗? 141. It's best not to interfere in matters/affairs of the heart. [=romantic matters/affairs]最好别掺和爱情上的事。 142. He was determined to win/steal/capture her heart. [=to win her love]他执意要赢得她的芳心。 143. The team has shown a lot of heart.球队表现得非常顽强。 144. deep in the heart of the forest在森林的深处 145. Their offices are in the heart of the city.他们的办公地点位于市中心。 146. Let's get right to the heart of the matter.我们切入正题吧。 147. artichoke hearts洋蓟心 148. cabbage hearts卷心菜菜心 149. The child decorated the card with hearts and flowers.孩子用心形图案和花朵装饰了卡片。 150. "one heart, two diamonds, and two clubs"一张红桃、两张方块和两张梅花 151. the king of hearts红桃K 152. I'm really a romantic at heart.我骨子里很浪漫。 153. "She's 81 years old, but she's still young at heart. [=she behaves and thinks like a much younger person]"她81岁了,但骨子里还很年轻。 154. We have your best interests at heart. [=we want to do what is best for you]我们要做对你最有利的事。 155. He broke her heart when he left her for another woman.他跟别的女人走了,这让她心碎。 156. Her boyfriend left her with a broken heart.她的男友伤心地离开了她。 157. It breaks my heart to think of how those children have suffered.想到这些孩子所受的苦难,我就心碎。 158. She knows the entire poem by heart. [=she has learned the poem and can recite it from memory]她背得出整首诗。 159. He learned the speech by heart.他记住了这篇演讲。 160. This topic is one that's very close to my heart. [=I care very much about this subject]我很看重这个题目。 161. The school is very near and dear to her heart.她对这所学校感情深厚。 162. It does his heart good to know that his daughters have become friends.得知他的几个女儿成为了朋友,他很开心。 163. He thanked us from the bottom of his heart.他由衷地感谢我们。 164. "When I said you were my best friend, I meant it from the bottom of my heart."我说你是我最好的朋友时,我真心这么想。 165. His speech at the memorial service was straight from the heart.他在追思会上的演讲是发自内心的。 166. She has her heart set on a new bicycle.她渴望得到一辆新自行车。 167. He waited for her arrival with his heart in his mouth.他激动兴奋地等待她的到来。 168. "When I learned I was on live television, my heart skipped a beat."当我得知我上了电视直播时,我激动万分。 169. The news was enough to make his heart skip a beat.这个消息足以令他激动万分。 170. It is with a heavy heart that I bring you this bad news.我很难过地告诉你这个坏消息。 171. He left for home with a light heart.他高高兴兴地回家去了。 172. "They never lost heart, even in the face of adversity."即使面对逆境,他们也从不气馁。 173. He met a beautiful woman and lost his heart.他遇上了一个美丽的女子并爱上了她。 174. She lost her heart to a dashing young artist.她爱上了一个风度翩翩的年轻艺术家。 175. He opened his heart (to her) and told her how he really felt.他(对她)敞开心扉,告诉了她自己的真实感受。 176. We should all open our hearts and do something to help those poor children.我们都应该慷慨友善,做些事情来帮助那些可怜的孩子。 177. The idea of children suffering from hunger made him sick at heart.一想到孩子们在挨饿他就很难过。 178. The band played their hearts out in hopes of winning the prize.这个乐队卖力演奏,希望能够获奖。 179. Take heart; things will get better soon.振作起来,情况很快就会好转的。 180. He took their criticism (very much) to heart.他(非常)在意他们的批评。 181. They let him eat and drink to his heart's content.他们让他吃饱喝足。 182. Let's go somewhere where we can talk to our hearts' content.我们找个可以畅所欲言的地方吧。 183. I love him with all my heart.我真心实意地爱他。 184. She tried with all her heart to please them.她由衷地努力去取悦他们。 185. Our hearts leapt when we heard that she had won.得知她获胜了,我们都很开心。 186. "When he saw the puppies, his heart melted."他一看见这些小狗就喜欢上了它们。 187. It would have melted your heart to see her lying in that hospital bed.你要是看见她躺在医院的那张病床上,你会同情她的。 188. A warm smile melts the heart.热情的微笑让人感动。 189. My heart sank when I saw the sad expression on her face.看见她忧伤的表情,我很难过。