perch 详细解释
perch
[pə:tʃ]
n.栖木, 高位, 杆,河鲈鱼
v.栖息, 就位, 位于
n.河鲈鱼
n.[C]
1. (鸟类的)栖息处, 栖木
The bird took its perch on a tree branch.
鸟儿栖息在树枝上。
2. (位置较高的)休息处; 高处
We watched the parade from our perch on top of the roof.
我们待在高高的屋顶上观看游行。
3. 高位
4. 挂物木钉, 挂杆
He has a new perch as president of the university.
他新任大学校长的高职。
5. 【机】(联系前后车轴的)连杆, 主轴; 架
vi.[Q][(+on)]
1. (鸟)飞落, 栖息
2. (在较高处)暂歇
She perched on a high chair.
她坐在一张高椅子上。
3. (在较高或较险处)坐落
The stone buildings perch on a hill crest.
那些石头房子坐落在山顶上。
vt.
1. 使飞落, 使暂栖[O][(+on)]
Little birds perch themselves on the branches.
小鸟儿栖歇在树枝上。
2. 把……置于(较高或较险处)[O][(+on)]
A pair of spectacles was perched near the end of his nose.
一副眼镜架在他的鼻尖上。
3. 使坐落于; 使处于[H][O][(+on)]
The pagoda is perched on top of the hill.
宝塔耸峙于山顶之上。
4. 验(布)
词形变化
名词复数: perch | 动词过去式: perched | 动词过去分词: perched | 动词现在分词: perching | 动词第三人称单数: perches |
词义辨析
同义:
vt.放置; 座落于
英英释义
名词 perch:
support consisting of a branch or rod that serves as a resting place (especially for a bird)
a linear measure of 16.5 feet
a square rod of land
an elevated place serving as a seat
any of numerous fishes of America and Europe
spiny-finned freshwater food and game fishes
any of numerous spiny-finned fishes of various families of the order Perciformes
动词 perch:
sit, as on a branch
to come to rest, settle
cause to perch or sit
短语词组
come off one's perch
1. 不再骄傲自大
Come off your perch and stop considering yourself as the most important person here.
别狂妄了, 不要自以为这儿你是老大。
knock sb. off his perch
1. 把某人毁掉; 击败某人
He's always finding fault with us; we'll have to find some way to knock him off his perch one of these days.
他老是找我们麻烦; 哪一天我们也要设法让他认输。
补充
perchperch英:[pə:tʃ] 美:[pɚtʃ]n.1.栖息处, 栖枝, 栖木The bird took its perch.鸟停歇在栖木上。2.高处, 较高的位置We watched the parade from our perch.我们从高处观看游行。3.鲈鱼I like fishing for perch on vacation.我喜欢在假期中钓鲈鱼。vi.1.(鸟)飞落, 暂栖, 停留The bird perched on a big branch.鸟栖息在一根大树枝上。vt. & vi.1.(在较高处或物体边缘)坐着; 把…置于较高或危险处The village is perched on top of a high hill.村子坐落于一个高山顶上。例句
1. Stuart accidentally knocked the microphone off its perch.斯图尔特不小心把话筒从支架上碰掉了。 2. There is a trend for knocking public-school headmasters and headmistresses off their perches.现在有一种推翻公立学校校长权威性的趋势。 3. The blackbird flew up to the branch and perched there for a moment or two.乌鸫飞上树枝停留片刻。 4. He was employed to perch cloth.他受雇验布。 5. The eagles perched on their eyries.老鹰栖息在他们的巢窝上。 6. The boy perched in the tree and called to his friends.小男孩坐在树上，招呼他的朋友们。 7. He perched happily on a hillside and watched the sea.他高兴地坐在山坡上，望着大海。 8. A temple perched on a cliff.一座庙宇耸峙在悬崖之上。 9. Many house swallows perch themselves on the roof of the house.许多家燕飞落在屋顶上。 10. Finally, he is perched on top of society.最终他跻身于社会上层。 11. The boy perched himself on the table, his hands gripping the edges of it.小男孩往桌子上一坐，两手抓住桌子边。 12. Marian looked down from her perch in a beech tree above the road.玛丽安从道路上方山毛榉树上的蹲脚处向下看。 13. a herring gull perched on the rails for most of the crossing.一只银鸥在横渡的大部分时间都待在护栏上。 14. Eve perched on the side of the armchair.伊夫坐在扶手椅的边上。 15. the fortress is perched on a crag in the mountains.那堡垒坐落在群山中的一个悬崖上。 16. Peter perched a pair of gold-rimmed spectacles on his nose.彼得的鼻梁上架着一副金丝边眼镜。 17. will this knock London off its perch as Europe's leading financial centre?.这会使伦敦失去其欧洲主要金融中心的地位吗？。 18. The house was perched on the edge of a cliff.这幢房子坐落于悬崖边上。 19. Birds often perch on the ledge outside my window.鸟儿常常在我家窗台上栖息。 20. People perched on the railing to get a better view.人们坐在栏杆上，以便看到更好的景致。 21. Their house perches on a rocky cliff.他们的房子坐落在一块岩石峭壁上。 22. People perched themselves on the railing [=people sat on the railing] to get a better view.人们坐在栏杆上，以便看到更好的景致。 23. "He stood there in his coat, a small hat perched on/atop his head."他穿着外套站在那儿，头上顶着个小帽子。 24. A bird was perched on the telephone wire.一只鸟立在电话线上。 25. Their house is perched on a rocky cliff.他们的房子坐落在一块岩石峭壁上。 26. The castle is perched high in/among the hills of Scotland.城堡坐落在苏格兰丘陵中的山顶上。 27. The bird flew down from its perch.鸟儿从栖木飞下。 28. The lifeguard watches the swimmers from her perch.女救生员坐在高处，注视着游泳的人们。