dummy

['dʌmi]

n.傀儡, 假人, 仿制品, 笨蛋, 哑巴
adj.假的, 仿造的
vt.保密

n.[C]

1. (橱窗中的)模型人; 假人

2. 仿制品; 空壳样品

dummies in a store window

商店橱窗里的仿制样品

3. 【主英】(哄婴儿的)橡皮奶嘴

4. 【口】笨人, 傻瓜

He was a dummy to agree.

他竟会同意, 真是笨蛋。

5. (别人的)挂名代表; 傀儡

6. 【口】沉默的人; 【贬】哑吧

7. 【美】【印】空白样本; 装帧样本

8. (桥牌)明手; 明手牌

a.

1. 仿造的, 假的

dummy hinges for ornament

装饰用的假铰链

2. 挂名的, 名义上的

a dummy corporation

挂名公司

vi.

【美】【俚】不吭声, 充哑吧[(+up)]

词形变化

名词复数: dummies | 动词过去式: dummied | 动词过去分词: dummied | 动词现在分词: dummying | 动词第三人称单数: dummies |

词义辨析

同义:

n.模型; 傀儡, 木偶

imitation  copy  model  figure  doll  fake

n.笨蛋

dolt  dunce  

同义参见:

utility  gull  puppet  

反义参见:

genuine  

英英释义

名词 dummy:

a person who does not talk

同义词：silent person

an ignorant or foolish person

同义词：dumbbell, dope, boob, booby, pinhead

a figure representing the human form

a cartridge containing an explosive charge but no bullet

同义词：blank, blank shell

动词 dummy:

make a dummy of

同义词：dummy up

形容词 dummy:

having the appearance of being real but lacking capacity to function

补充

dummydummy英:[ˈdʌmi] 美:[ˈdʌmi]n.1.人体模型2.仿制品All the articles in the window are dummies.橱窗里的全部物品都是仿制品。3.橡皮奶头4.笨蛋, 蠢货

例句

1. I like the dress that's on the dummy.我喜欢假人模特穿的那件连衣裙。 2. crash test dummies撞击测试用的假人 3. You had to give mouth-to-mouth resuscitation to a dummy.你必须给假人做口对口人工呼吸。 4. We thought he might be a bit of a dummy.我们觉得他可能有点傻。 5. Nothing ventured, you dummies, nothing gained.你们这群闷罐子, 敢于冒险才有收获。 6. He embarrassed Jonathan Woodgate with a beautiful dummy.他用一个漂亮的假动作骗过了乔纳森•伍德盖特。 7. He sold a dummy to score after 22 minutes.22分钟后, 他用假动作骗过对方并破门得分。 8. a dummy that he sold a defender他迷惑防守队员的假动作 9. A surveillance camera supposedly monitoring the site was actually a dummy.那个被认为是监视该地点的监视摄像头其实是假的。 10. She just stood there like a dummy.她就像个傻子般地站在那里。 11. The soldiers were using dummy weapons.这些士兵用的是仿制武器。 12. dummy patrol cars will be set up beside motorways to frighten speeding motorists.将会在高速公路边放置巡逻车模型, 吓唬超速行驶的驾驶员。 13. In the tests, half the people were given dummy tablets.在这些试验中, 半数人服用的是安慰剂药片。 14. They hid massive losses in dummy companies.他们利用皮包公司隐瞒了巨额亏损。 15. Shopping mall developers often hire dummy buyers to purchase land without revealing the true purpose of the acquisition.大型购物中心的开发商经常雇挂名买家来买地, 以掩饰其收购的真正目的。 16. He dummied Whitelaw before scoring.他以假动作骗过怀特洛破门得分。 17. He dummied his shot, the goalkeeper made his dive and Pele calmly put it in the other corner.贝利假装射门, 门将做出了扑救, 而贝利冷静地将球送入球门的另一角。 18. The designer dummied up the book so that they could study the format.设计师设计制作了空白样本，这样他们便能研究开本(或版式)。 19. He dummied in an illustration.他用仿制品作插图。 20. a waxwork dummy.一尊蜡像。 21. a tailor's dummy.裁缝的人体模型。 22. [as modifier]dummy whist.三人打的明手牌惠斯特。 23. tests using stuffed owls and wooden dummies.用猫头鹰标本和木质仿制品做的试验。 24. [as modifier]a dummy torpedo.假鱼雷。 25. a dummy subject as in ‘it is’ or ‘there are’.如在‘it is’ 或 ‘there are’中的形式主语。 26. Blanco dummied past a static defence.布兰科做假动作突破了消极的防守。 27. a tailor's dummy裁衣模型 28. Don't just stand there like a dummy -- help me!别像个木头人那样站在那儿，快来帮忙！ 29. The robbers used dummy handguns in the raid.这些强盗在袭击中用的是假手枪。 30. He's no dummy. [=fool]他一点儿也不笨。 31. "She loves you, you dummy."她爱你，你这个笨蛋。 32. a tailor's/dressmaker's dummy裁缝的人体模型 33. They practiced CPR on a dummy.他们在一个人体模型上练习心肺复苏。 34. a crash test dummy [=a life-size model of a person used in tests to see what happens to people when a car gets in an accident]用于碰撞测试的假人 35. The bomb was just a dummy.这个炸弹只是个教练弹。 36. a ventriloquist's dummy腹语表演者用的玩偶 37. They took apart a dummy bomb.他们拆了一个空包弹。 38. a dummy corporation [=a corporation that is not real]一家挂名的公司 39. a dummy pill [=placebo]安慰剂