abrasive

[ə'breisiv]

n.磨料
adj.磨损的,生硬粗暴的, 腐蚀的

词义辨析

同义:

n.磨石, 磨粉, 磨料

abradant  emery  emery cloth  emery board  pumice  pumice stone  rouge  sand  sandpaper  steel wool  file  rasp  whetstone  grindstone  millstone  cleanser  scouring powder  scouring pad  rubbing compound  polish  wax  burnisher  buffer  buff stick  buff wheel

a.易磨损的, 粗糙的

erodent  erosive  attritional  attritive  eroding  wearing  corrosive  abradant  abrading  fretting  gnawing  fraying  chafing  rough  coarse  ragged  jagged  sandpapery  harsh  grating  rasping  

英英释义

名词 abrasive:

a substance that abrades or wears down

同义词：abradant, abrasive material

形容词 abrasive:

causing abrasion

同义词：scratchy

sharply disagreeable; rigorous

同义词：harsh

补充

abrasiveabrasive英:[əˈbreisiv] 美:[əˈbresɪv, -zɪv]adj.1.有磨蚀作用的2.使人厌烦的; 粗鲁的He has an abrasive way of treating people.他待人粗鲁。If you criticize Pablo, he becomes very abrasive.如果你批评帕布罗, 他就会变得非常粗暴。

例句

1. His abrasive manner has won him an unenviable notoriety.他因举止粗鲁而臭名远扬。 2. the trees were abrasive to the touch.这些树摸起来粗糙扎手。 3. fast abrasive rhythms.快而刺耳的旋律。 4. her abrasive and arrogant personal style won her few friends.她暴躁而又傲慢的个人风格使得她没什么朋友。 5. Do not use abrasive cleaners on the bath.不要用粗糙的清洁器洗浴缸。 6. The waves had an abrasive action on the rocks.波浪对石块起了磨蚀作用。 7. an abrasive surface粗糙的表面 8. an abrasive material磨料 9. an abrasive cleaner摩擦清洁剂 10. "He offended people with his abrasive [=irritating, grating] manner/personality."他态度/性格粗鲁，让人很不愉快。 11. "abrasive [=rude, offensive] comments"无礼的评论 12. an abrasively obnoxious manner/personality粗鲁可憎的态度/性格