forsake 详细解释

forsake

[fə'seik]

v. 放弃, 断念, 抛弃

vt.【书】

1. 抛弃; 遗弃; 背弃

His children pleaded with him not to forsake them.

他的孩子们恳求他不要遗弃他们。

He forsook medicine to study literature.

他放弃医学去研究文学。

2. 摒弃, 革除

She persuaded her husband to forsake his drinking habit.

她说服丈夫改掉嗜酒的习惯。

3. 离开

At fourteen he ran away, forsaking his home and friends.

他十四岁出走, 离开了家乡和朋友。

词形变化

动词过去式: forsook | 动词过去分词: forsaken | 动词现在分词: forsaking | 动词第三人称单数: forsakes |

词义辨析

同义:

vt.抛弃; 遗弃; 离开

leave  abandon  quit  give up  

同义参见:

desert  leave  

反义:

vt.抛弃; 背弃; 革除

protect  guard  preserve  conserve  maintain  keep  reserve  

英英释义

动词 forsake:

leave someone who needs or counts on you; leave in the lurch

同义词:abandon, desolate, desert

补充

forsakeforsake英:[fəˈseik] 美:[fɔrˈsek, fə-]vt.1.放弃, 弃绝, 遗弃He was forsaken by his friends.他被朋友们背弃了。

例句

1. I still love him and I would never forsake him.我仍然爱他, 我决不会离弃他。 2. She forsook her notebook for new technology.她丢开笔记本, 改用新技术。 3. to forsake bad habits戒掉坏习惯 4. She has forsaken her boyfriend.她背弃了她的男朋友。 5. he would never forsake Tara.他永远不会抛弃塔拉。 6. I won't forsake my vegetarian principles.我不会放弃素食原则。 7. All my friends have forsaken [=abandoned] me.我所有的朋友都抛弃了我。 8. She forsook [=left] acting for a teaching career.她为了教书放弃了表演。