loose

[lu:s]

adj.松的, 宽松的, 不确切的, 不牢固的,放纵的
n.解放, 放任, 放纵
v.弄松, 释放, 放枪

a.

1. 松的, 宽的; 松散的

She wore loose garments in the summer.

她在夏天穿宽松的衣服。

2. 未予束缚的; 未控制的[F]

The dog ran loose on the street.

这狗在街上到处乱跑。

3. 松开的, 松掉了的

I have got a loose tooth.

我有一颗牙齿松动了。

4. 散放的; 散装的

Some loose pages fell out of the book.

几张散页纸从书里掉了下来。

5. 散漫的; 不拘谨的

6. 放荡的, 荒淫的

7. 不严密的, 不确切的, 不明确的

Loose terminology must be avoided.

应避免使用意义含糊的术语。

vt.

1. 解开(结等)

She helped the child loose the laces of his shoes.

她帮孩子解开鞋带。

2. 放(枪); 射(箭)[(+off)]

3. 释放; 把……放开

She loosed the bird from the cage.

她把小鸟放出笼子。

vi.

1. 变松; 松开

2. 放射; 开火[(+at)]

He loosed off at the deer.

他向那只鹿射击。

ad.

1. 松松地; 松散地

2. 不严格地

n.[U]

1. (箭的)放射

2. 放纵

词形变化

副词: loosely | 形容词比较级: looser | 形容词最高级: loosest | 名词: looseness | 动词过去式: loosed | 动词过去分词: loosed | 动词现在分词: loosing | 动词第三人称单数: looses |

词义辨析

同义:

a.松的; 松散的; 软的; 不确切的

limp  drooping  unfastened  untied  vague  free  unclear  confused  hazy  inexact  

同义参见:

limp  lenient  lax  wayward  incoherent  slack  abandoned  filthy  promiscuous  

反义:

a.松的; 散漫的

tight  strict  

反义参见:

firm  bind  tense  seize  

英英释义

动词 loose:

grant freedom to; free from confinement

同义词：free, liberate, release, unloose, unloosen

turn loose or free from restraint

同义词：unleash, let loose

make loose or looser

同义词：loosen

become loose or looser or less tight

同义词：loosen, relax

形容词 loose:

not restrained or confined or attached

not compact or dense in structure or arrangement

(of a ball in sport) not in the possession or control of any player

not tight; not closely constrained or constricted or constricting

not officially recognized or controlled

同义词：informal

not literal

同义词：free, liberal

emptying easily or excessively

同义词：lax

not affixed

同义词：unaffixed

not tense or taut

同义词：slack

(of textures) full of small openings or gaps

同义词：open

not fixed firmly or tightly

lacking a sense of restraint or responsibility

同义词：idle

not carefully arranged in a package

freely producing mucus

having escaped, especially from confinement

同义词：at large, escaped, on the loose

casual and unrestrained in sexual behavior

同义词：easy, light, promiscuous, sluttish, wanton

not bound or fastened or gathered together

副词 loose:

without restraint

同义词：free

补充

looseloose英:[lu:s] 美:[lus]adj.1.松的, 宽松的, 不牢固的She is wearing a loose dress.她穿着一件宽松的连衣裙。Loose shirts are good for summer wear.夏季适合穿肥大的衬衣。The radio wasn't working because of a loose connection in the wires.由于电线接头不牢, 这台收音机坏了。2.不精确的, 不严密的He is a loose thinker.他是个思维不严密的人。That word has many loose meanings.那个词有很多不确切的含义。His logic is too loose to make much sense.他的推理太不严密, 没什么道理。3.自由的; 散漫的The horse is loose in the field.马自由自在地在田野里。vt.1.释放, 失去控制He loosed the ropes that bound the prisoner, thus allowing him to jump up and escape.他解开了囚犯身上绑着的绳子, 那个囚犯跳起来就跑了。He loosed the dog.他把狗放了出来。The wine loosed his tongue.他酒后说话很随便。

例句

1. She idly pulled at a loose thread on her skirt.她无所事事地拉扯着自己裙子上一条松脱的线。 2. The doorknob is loose.门把手松了。 3. His tie was pulled loose and his collar hung open.他的领带拉松了, 领口敞着。 4. a loose tooth一颗松动的牙齿 5. A pistol wasn't that hard to hide under a loose shirt.在宽松的衬衣下藏一把手枪不是太难。 6. Wear loose clothes as they're more comfortable.穿宽松的衣服吧, 那样更舒适。 7. Mary wore loose clothes that did not show off her figure.玛丽穿宽松衣服, 这样显露不出她的姣好身材。 8. His clothes seemed too big for him, his shirt collar was loose on his throat.他的衣服看起来太肥了, 衬衣领口松松垮垮的。 9. Jack was chased by a loose dog.杰克被一只没被拴住的狗追赶。 10. a loose coalition of left-wing forces左翼力量的松散联盟 11. Murray and Alison came to some sort of loose arrangement before he went home.默里在回家前和艾莉森达成了大致的约定。 12. Lust now seems to be associated with casual sex and loose morals.色欲如今似乎与性生活随便和道德放纵联系在一起了。 13. Is an actress who strips off in public necessarily a loose woman in private?在观众面前宽衣解带的女演员私下里就一定是荡妇吗？ 14. Her long brown hair was loose about her shoulders.她的棕色长发披散在肩上。 15. She was still in her nightdress, with her hair hanging loose over her shoulders.她仍然穿着睡衣, 头发披散着。 16. He despised loose thinking.他鄙视不严谨的思想。 17. I'm sorry that I have to use this rather loose terminology but I hope you'll know what I mean.对不起, 我不得不用这种相当不严谨的术语, 但我希望你能明白我的意思。 18. a loose translation不准确的译文 19. Two young men were racing motorcycles on the loose gravel.两个小伙子正在松散的砾石路面上赛摩托车。 20. She gathered loose soil and let it filter slowly through her fingers.她捧起疏松的泥土, 任其缓缓地从指间漏下。 21. A lot of the loose money is floating around in Hong Kong looking for a home.大批闲散资金正在香港寻找去处。 22. A page came loose and floated onto the tiles.有一页纸脱落下来, 飘落到地砖上。 23. Two wooden beams had come loose from the ceiling.房顶上有两根木梁已经松动。 24. Why didn't you tell me she'd been let loose?你为什么不告诉我她已经被释放了？ 25. Trainees go through a four-hour lesson before they are let loose on the controls.受训者上四个小时的课之后才被允许自由操作操控装置。 26. We let him loose on the garden.我们让他在花园里随意玩。 27. They imported a number of English red foxes and set them loose along the banks of the Chesapeake.他们进口了一些英国红狐, 在切萨皮克湾两岸将它们放生。 28. The wolves were loosed.狼被放开了。 29. Then the prisoner is loosed again and is taken aside and persuaded to confess.然后犯人再次被松开, 随后被带到一旁劝说招供。 30. He trained his gun down and loosed a brief burst.他用枪瞄准下面, 砰砰射出一串子弹。 31. The guards loosed his arms.卫兵们给他的胳膊松了绑。 32. He gave a grunt and loosed his grip on the rifle.他闷哼了一声, 松开了握着来复枪的手。 33. Up to a thousand prisoners may be on the loose inside the jail.监狱里可能有上千名囚犯跑出了牢房。 34. A bandit leader was on the loose in the surrounding hills.一个强盗头子逃到了附近的山上。 35. A lion is on the loose somewhere in England.英格兰有一头狮子跑出来了。 36. to loose a tiger from a cage把老虎从笼子里放了出来 37. He loosed the laces of his shoes.他解开了自己的鞋带。 38. to loose a dart投镖 39. He loosed an arrow into the air.他把箭射向空中。 40. to loose off a pistol开手枪 41. a loose tooth.松动的牙齿。 42. the lorry's trailer came loose.卡车的拖车松了。 43. wear your hair loose.散开头发。 44. pockets bulging with loose change.零钱塞得鼓鼓的口袋。 45. the bull was loose with cattle in the field.公牛和其他的牲畜一起散放在地里。 46. the tethered horses broke loose.拴着的马挣脱了。 47. a loose interpretation.不严密的解释。 48. a loose weave.织得松松的。 49. a loose federation of political and industrial groups.政治和工业团体间的松散联合。 50. many patients report loose bowel movements.很多病人自述肠子有腹泻症状。 51. she slipped into a loose T-shirt and shorts.她套上件宽松T恤，登上短裤。 52. she swung back into her easy, loose stride.她放松地摇摇摆摆地大步走了。 53. [in combination]a loose-limbed walk.甩手甩脚地走。 54. there is too much loose talk about the situation.对情况不负责任的信口胡说太多了。 55. she ran the risk of being called a loose woman.她冒着被称作放荡女人的危险。 56. Lucas punished some loose bowling severely.卢卡斯狠狠惩罚了打得不准的人。 57. they gained the better of the encounters in the loose .他们把前锋散开来打，在对抗中占了优势。 58. the hounds have been loosed.狗被放开了。 59. the ropes were loosed.绳子解开了。 60. he loosed his grip suddenly.他突然放了手。 61. he loosed off a shot through the back of the vehicle.他向车后开了一枪。 62. hang loose, baby!.放松点儿，宝贝儿！。 63. a serial killer is on the loose.一个连环杀手正逍遥 法外。 64. She wore her long hair loose.她长发披肩。 65. a loose tooth一只松动的牙齿 66. The saucepan handle is a bit loose so be careful.锅柄有点松，用起来要小心。 67. loose change (= coins)零钱 68. some loose sheets of paper几张散页的纸 69. These trousers don't fit. They're much too loose round the waist.这条裤子不合身，裤腰太松了。 70. a loose translation不精确的译文 71. The film is loosely based on the life of Beethoven.这部影片大致上是依照贝多芬的生平拍摄的。 72. a lion on the loose from a zoo一头从动物园里逃出来的狮子 73. a loose tooth松动的牙 74. a loose thread松脱的线 75. Some of the shingles on the roof were loose.房顶的一些木瓦松动了。 76. The rope was tied in a loose knot.绳子系了一个松松的结。 77. The nails had been pried loose.钉子已经被撬松了。 78. Some of the shingles had come/worked loose.有些木瓦已经松动了。 79. The boat came loose from its moorings and floated out into the harbor.那艘船的缆绳松开了，漂进了海港。 80. The ball popped loose from the shortstop's glove.球从游击手的手套上滑脱。 81. a loose belt未系紧的腰带 82. loose reins on a horse耷拉在马背上的缰绳 83. loose skin松弛的皮肤 84. She was wearing a loose dress/skirt.她穿着宽松的连衣裙/裙子。 85. a loose [=baggy] sweater宽松的毛衣 86. The dog was wandering loose in the streets.那条狗在大街上游荡。 87. The lion had somehow gotten/broken loose [=free] from its cage.那头狮子不知怎的从笼子里逃了出来。 88. loose dirt疏松的泥土 89. loose rocks疏松的岩石 90. loose sandy soil疏松的沙土 91. loose sheets of paper散页纸张 92. loose hairs stuck out from under his cap.散着的头发从他的帽子下露了出来。 93. She let her hair hang down loose.她披散着长发。 94. You can buy a bag of potatoes or some loose potatoes.你买整袋或者散装的土豆都可以。 95. He walked with a loose stride.他悠悠漫步。 96. loose muscles松弛的肌肉 97. I never relaxed that day; I just couldn't get loose.那天我一直很紧张，就是没办法放松下来。 98. Runners should warm up for a few minutes to get loose.跑步者应该做几分钟热身运动放松一下。 99. "I tried to stay loose during the game, but I was too nervous."在比赛中我尽力保持冷静，但还是太紧张了。 100. Ten advocacy groups from all parts of the country formed a loose alliance/association/coalition to present their shared interests to Congress.来自全国各地的十个倡导团体结成了一个松散的联盟，向国会提出他们共同的权益。 101. a very loose translation极不准确的译文 102. a loose interpretation of the law对法律不严谨的解释 103. This book is only a novel in the loose sense of the word. [=the word “novel” does not usually refer to a book like this; many people would not consider the book a novel]这不是一本严格意义上的小说。 104. loose [=careless] talk spread the rumor.信口开河，谣言四起。 105. "She has a loose tongue. [=she talks too much about things that are private, secret, etc.]"她嘴不严。 106. a loose ball/puck无人控制的球/冰球 107. He was accused of loose conduct/behavior.他因行为/举止放荡受到指控。 108. a loose woman放荡的女子 109. loose morals不检点的品行 110. loose stools稀粪 111. loose bowels腹泻 112. loose bowel movements拉肚子 113. "He worked here for a few years but he didn't do a good job, so we finally had to cut him loose."他在这工作几年了，但是做得不好，所以我们最终还是解雇了他。 114. She's been cut loose from her contract. [=the company/organization with whom she had a contract to work has ended the contract]她的劳动合同被解除了。 115. I enjoy cutting loose with friends on weekends.我喜欢周末和朋友们一起放松一下。 116. Just hang loose for a minute. I'll be right back.先别紧张，我马上回来。 117. He let/set the dogs loose in the courtyard.他让狗在院子里撒欢。 118. cattle let loose to graze on the green fields在草地上自由地吃草的牛 119. "It's the end of the school year, when schools turn students loose on our towns."学年结束，学校放假期间学生们在我们各个镇上随意活动。 120. a director who's willing to let her actors loose to interpret their roles however they see fit愿意让她的演员们按自己认为适合的方式诠释角色的导演 121. We must find ways to stop the violence that has been let loose [=loosed] on the city.如何制止城市中肆虐的暴力活动 122. The crowd let loose [=let out] an enormous groan when the pass was intercepted.传球被拦截时人群中发出了巨大的叹息声。 123. She let loose (with) a scream.她突然发出一声尖叫。 124. The clothes fit loosely.这些衣服穿起来后很宽松。 125. The term is loosely used by most people.大多数人随意使用这一术语。 126. The rider held the reins loosely as the horse slowed to a walk.马放慢速度走了起来，骑手便放松了缰绳。 127. loosely affiliated/allied businesses松散的联营企业/同盟公司 128. The company was loosely organized.这家公司组织松散。 129. The movie is loosely based on the novel. [=it is based on the novel but many things are different in the movie]那部电影大体上改编自小说。 130. moral looseness道德上的败坏 131. the looseness of the translation译文的不准确 132. the looseness of his clothing他衣着的宽松 133. loose-fitting clothing宽松的衣服 134. "They loosed the dogs on the prowlers. [=they released the dogs so that they could catch, chase away, etc., the prowlers]"他们放狗去抓小偷。 135. riots that have loosed an epidemic of violence on the city使这座城市频繁发生暴力活动的骚乱 136. He loosed his grip.他松开了手。 137. The soldiers loosed a volley of rifle fire.士兵们用步枪齐射出子弹。 138. The prisoner escaped and is still on the loose.那名囚犯逃跑了，现在仍然在逃。 139. A killer is on the loose.凶手仍然逍遥法外。 140. An angry mob was on the loose.一伙愤怒的暴徒仍然在逃。