mischief

['mistʃif]

n.淘气, 恶作剧, 捣蛋鬼, 损害, 伤害

n.

1. 顽皮, 淘气; 胡闹, 恶作剧[U]

What mischief is he up to?

他在搞什么恶作剧?

2. 损害, 伤害, 危害[U][S1]

The frost did much mischief to the vegetables.

霜冻使蔬菜受到了严重的损害。

3. 顽皮的孩子, 淘气鬼[C]

The boy is a regular mischief in school.

这男孩在学校里是一个十足的淘气鬼。

4. 损害的根源, 祸根[S]

He is a real mischief to his family.

他给家人招惹祸事。

5. 不和, 争执[U]

She tried to stir up mischief among the other pupils.

她试图在其他学生之间挑起纠纷。

词形变化

名词复数：mischiefs

词义辨析

同义:

n.苦恼, 祸根

trouble  ill  disruption  demolition  sabotage  vexation  annoyance  pique  nuisance

n.毒害, 损害, 伤害

injury  impairment  damage  disablement  incapacity  ravage  scathe  detriment  harm  destruction

n.调皮, 淘气, 恶作剧

misbehavior  delinquency  badness  naughtiness  bad manners  disobedience  roguery  impishness  rascality  pranks  playfulness  tricks  devilment  devilry  shenonigans  funny business  horseplay  

同义参见:

prejudice  prank  

英英释义

名词 mischief:

reckless or malicious behavior that causes discomfort or annoyance in others

同义词：mischief-making, mischievousness, deviltry, devilry, devilment, rascality, roguery, roguishness, shenanigan

the quality or nature of being harmful or evil

同义词：maleficence, balefulness

短语词组

do oneself a mischief

1. 伤害自己

I almost did myself a mischief when I tried to jump across a stream.

我在试图跳过溪水时差一点受了伤。

make mischief

1. 挑拨离间

She often made mischief between them.

她经常在他们之间挑拨离间。

play the mischief with

1. 把……弄乱(或弄糟)

The wind has played the mischief with my papers.

风把我的文件吹得乱七八糟。

补充

mischiefmischief英:[ˈmis-tʃif] 美:[ˈmɪstʃɪf]n.1.损害, 危害, 伤害The storm worked great mischief.这场暴风雨造成了巨大的损害。2.胡闹, 调皮捣蛋, 恶作剧Boys are fond of mischief.男孩子们喜欢恶作剧。3.调皮捣蛋的人, 淘气鬼You little mischief!你这个小淘气！

例句

1. My little sister's always up to mischief.我的小妹妹总是在捣蛋。 2. He was always up to mischief.他过去老是调皮捣蛋。 3. Boys at that age should be able to explore and get into mischief.那个年龄的男孩子应该可以出去闯闯、去调皮捣蛋。 4. the mischief that young people get up to when they're not employed失业青年的恶作剧 5. He's full of mischief and humour.他脑子里全是使坏和搞笑的念头。 6. There was about him an air of mischief.他的神情有点调皮。 7. There are people just waiting for an excuse to do you a mischief.有人正巴望着有借口来伤害你。 8. mischief and arson charges损害与纵火指控 9. The President described the conference as a platform to cause political mischief.总统称这次大会是制造政治危害的平台。 10. It was these students who were doing all the mischief.正是这些学生在干这些坏事。 11. old attitudes and prejudices which have done so much mischief造成了那么多伤害的旧式态度与偏见 12. You'll do yourself a mischief if you throw yourself around like that.你这样横冲直撞会伤到自己的。 13. Floods are a great mischief to the farmer.对农场主而言, 洪水是大祸。 14. she'll make sure Danny doesn't get into mischief.她会确保丹尼不捣蛋。 15. her eyes twinkled with irrepressible mischief.她眼睛里闪烁着难以抑制的调皮神色。 16. she was bent on making mischief.她一心要惹是生非。 17. Those children are always up to some mischief. = Those children are always getting into mischief.那些孩子总爱捣乱。 18. engaging in mischief捣蛋 19. It's hard to keep him out of mischief.很难让他不捣乱。 20. There was (a hint of) mischief in his eyes/smile.他的眼中/笑容中带有（一丝）淘气的神情。 21. criminal/malicious mischief犯罪伤害；恶意中伤