prescribe 详细解释

prescribe

[pris'kraib]

v.开处方, 规定

vt.

1. 规定, 指定[+that][+wh-]

Do not prescribe to me what I'm going to do.

不要规定我做什么事。

2. 开(药方), 为……开(药方); 嘱咐[(+for)][O1]

The doctor prescribed three days' rest for her.

医生建议她休息三天。

3. 【律】(因法定期限完结)使失效

vi.

1. 规定, 指定

We should all do as the law prescribes.

我们都应依法办事。

2. 开药方; 给医嘱[(+to/for)]

3. 【律】(通过长期占有等而)要求(权力等)[(+to/for)]

4. 【律】(因过期限而)失效, 不合法

词形变化

名词: prescriber | 动词过去式: prescribed | 动词过去分词: prescribed | 动词现在分词: prescribing | 动词第三人称单数: prescribes |

词义辨析

同义:

vt.指定; 提倡

advocate  order  direct  assign  advise  recommend  suggest  

同义参见:

specify  

英英释义

动词 prescribe:

issue commands or orders for

同义词：order, dictate

补充

prescribeprescribe英:[priˈskraib] 美:[prɪˈskraɪb]vt. & vi.1.开药方; 指示The doctor prepared to prescribe a receipt.医生准备开个药方。2.规定, 指定遵守The law prescribes how to punish this crime.法律对如何处罚这种犯罪做出规定。

例句

1. The law allows doctors to prescribe contraception to the under 16s.法律允许医生给16岁以下的人开避孕药。 2. GPs do not routinely prescribe aspirin for everyone at risk of heart attacks.全科医生不会冒着触发心脏病的风险为每个人例行开阿司匹林。 3. Top doctors asked to be allowed to prescribe cannabis for pain relief.一流的医生要求相关部门批准其为缓解疼痛开大麻处方。 4. Article II of the constitution prescribes the method of electing a president.宪法第二条规定了选举总统的方法。 5. Alliott told Singleton he was passing the sentence prescribed by law.阿利奥特告诉辛格尔顿他是在依法判决。 6. The supervisor prescribed the steps in which orders must be filled out.主管规定了完成订货的步骤。 7. The doctor prescribed his patient who was down with fever.医生给发烧病人开了药方。 8. The criminal was prescribed to one poor solitary place.罪犯被限制在一个贫穷冷落的地方。 9. to do as the laws prescribe依法办事 10. to prescribe to a patient for a complaint给病人开处方治病 11. Various rights prescribe in twenty years.各种权利时效为20年。 12. Dr Greene prescribed magnesium sulphate.格林医生开的药是硫酸镁。 13. [with two objs]he was prescribed a course of antibiotics.医生为他开了一个疗程的抗菌素。 14. marriage is often prescribed as a universal remedy.婚姻常被当作包治百病的良方。 15. rules prescribing five acts for a play are purely arbitrary.一出戏分为五幕的规则纯粹是任意规定的。 16. Can you prescribe something for my cough please, doctor?医生，请你给我开一些咳嗽药，可以吗？ 17. The law prescribes that the document must be signed in the presence of two witnesses.法律规定这份文件必须在有两名见证人在场的情况下签署。 18. My doctor prescribed this medicine. = This medicine was prescribed by my doctor.我的医生给我开了这种药。 19. This drug should not be prescribed to children.不该给孩子开这种药。 20. a drug commonly prescribed to treat rashes通常用于治疗皮疹的药 21. The doctor prescribed three months of physical therapy for my leg injury.医生让我用物理疗法治疗腿伤三个月。 22. The law prescribes a prison sentence of at least five years for the crime.法律规定对这种罪行至少要处以五年的徒刑。 23. The regulations prescribe that all employees must pass a physical examination.条例规定所有员工必须通过体检。 24. We must follow the rules as prescribed by the government.我们必须遵守政府规定的制度。 25. the prescribed dosage of a drug药品的处方剂量 26. Members must obey the prescribed rules of conduct.会员必须遵守已定的行为规范。

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