prohibition

[.prəui'biʃən]

n. 禁止, 禁令
Prohibition：禁酒

n.

1. 禁止; 被禁[U][C][(+of/against)]

The prohibition against drunken driving will save many lives.

禁止酒后开车将会减少许多死亡事故。

2. 禁令[C][(+of/against)]

The prohibition against firecrackers was widely ignored on the Fourth of July.

不许放爆竹的禁令在独立纪念日广遭忽略。

3. (常大写)禁酒[U]

4. (大写)(美国历史上的)禁酒时期(1920-1933)[U]

词形变化

动词过去式: prohibited | 动词过去分词: prohibited | 动词现在分词: prohibiting | 动词第三人称单数: prohibits |

词义辨析

同义:

n.禁止

interdiction  interdict  forbiddance  outlawry  proscription  injunction  disallowance  ban  embargo  rejection  thumbs down  exclusion  nix  outlawing  taboo

n.防止

prevention  restriction  constriction  suppression  stoppage  determent  interruption  arrest  check  retardation  inhibition  restraint  blockage  

同义参见:

obstruction  denial  abstinence  continence  

反义参见:

permission  admission  

英英释义

名词 prohibition:

a law forbidding the sale of alcoholic beverages

a decree that prohibits something

同义词：ban, proscription

the period from 1920 to 1933 when the sale of alcoholic beverages was prohibited in the United States by a constitutional amendment

同义词：prohibition era

refusal to approve or assent to

the action of prohibiting or inhibiting or forbidding (or an instance thereof)

同义词：inhibition, forbiddance

补充

prohibitionprohibition英:[ˌprəuiˈbiʃən] 美:[ˌproəˈbɪʃən]n.1.禁令, 禁律2.禁酒

例句

1. The review recommended the prohibition of cannabis.该项审查建议禁止使用大麻。 2. a prohibition on discrimination禁止歧视的法令 3. a prohibition on rent increases禁止涨租金的法令 4. prohibitions against feeding birds at the airport禁止在机场喂鸟的法令 5. they argue that prohibition of drugs will always fail.他们辩驳说禁毒总是失败的。 6. those who favour prohibitions on insider dealing.那些支持对内部人交易实行禁令的人。 7. There is a prohibition on the carrying of knives.有一项禁止携带刀子的法律。 8. the prohibition of alcohol in the 1920s20世纪20年代的禁酒 9. the city's prohibition of smoking in restaurants这座城市禁止在餐馆吸烟的规定 10. a prohibition against parking on the street禁止在这条街上泊车的法令