deduction 详细解释
deduction
[di'dʌkʃən]
n.扣除, 扣除额, 推论, 推理, 演绎
n.
1. 扣除, 减除[U]
2. 扣除额, 减除额[C]
deductions from pay for insurance and pension
从薪水中扣除的保险费和养老金费
3. 推论; 演绎(法)[U][C][+that]
Her deduction that he was now dead was correct.
她关于他已去世的推论是正确的。
词形变化
动词过去式: deducted | 动词过去分词: deducted | 动词现在分词: deducting | 动词第三人称单数: deducts |
词义辨析
同义参见:
反义:
n.演绎法
英英释义
名词 deduction:
a reduction in the gross amount on which a tax is calculated; reduces taxes by the percentage fixed for the taxpayer's income bracket
同义词：tax write-off, tax deduction
an amount or percentage deducted
同义词：discount
something that is inferred (deduced or entailed or implied)
同义词：entailment, implication
reasoning from the general to the particular (or from cause to effect)
同义词：deductive reasoning, synthesis
the act of subtracting (removing a part from the whole)
同义词：subtraction
the act of reducing the selling price of merchandise
同义词：discount, price reduction
补充
deductiondeduction英:[diˈdʌkʃən] 美:[dɪˈdʌkʃən]n.1.扣除, 减除No deduction in pay is made for absence due to illness.因病请假不扣工资。2.扣除的量3.推演, 推理His deduction led him to the correct conclusion.他的推断使他得出正确的结论。4.结论That seems a reasonable deduction.那似乎是合理的结论。例句
1. Another attack on an official could lead to the deduction of points.对官员的再次攻击可能导致扣分。 2. the deduction of interest利息的扣除 3. tax and national insurance deductions税款和国家保险费的扣除 4. a case that tested his powers of deduction一个检验他推理能力的案例 5. This is deduction, not guesswork.这是推理, 不是瞎猜。 6. I don't know how you did it.—deduction.我不知道你是怎么做到的。——推理推出来的。 7. the dividend will be paid without deduction of tax.股息会免税发放。 8. tax deductions.扣税额。 9. the detective must uncover the murderer by deduction from facts.侦探必须通过对事实的推理找出凶手。 10. It was a brilliant piece of deduction by the detective.那侦探真聪明，能够推断出这个结论。 11. What is your total income after deductions? (= when tax, insurance, etc are taken away)扣除税款、保险金等各项费用后，你的总收入是多少？ 12. He pays for his insurance by automatic payroll deduction. [=the money for his insurance is automatically taken out of his paycheck]他通过工资自动扣除方式缴纳保险金。 13. The government is offering new tax deductions for small businesses.政府正在为小企业提供新的课税减免。 14. What is your pay after the deductions have been taken out?你的税后工资是多少？ 15. His guess was based on intuition rather than deduction.他的猜测是根据直觉而并非推断。 16. Our deduction was based on the information given to us at the time.我们的推论是根据当时得到的情报。 17. It was a logical deduction.这是一个合乎逻辑的推论。