hereditary 详细解释

hereditary

[hi'reditəri]

adj. 世袭的, 遗传的

a.

1. 世袭的, 传代的

a hereditary peerage

世袭爵位

2. 遗传的

a hereditary disease

遗传病

词形变化

副词: hereditarily | 名词: hereditariness |

词义辨析

同义:

a.天生的; 遗传的

inborn  inherited  

反义:

a.世袭的; 遗传的

acquired  

英英释义

形容词 hereditary:

tending to occur among members of a family usually by heredity

同义词：familial, genetic, inherited, transmitted, transmissible

inherited or inheritable by established rules (usually legal rules) of descent

同义词：ancestral, patrimonial, transmissible

补充

hereditaryhereditary英:[hiˈreditəri] 美:[həˈrɛdɪˌtɛri]adj.1.(生物学中)遗传的She believes that hereditary peerages should be abolished.她认为世袭贵族应当被废除。2.世袭的; 承袭的

例句

1. Cystic fibrosis is the commonest fatal hereditary disease.囊性纤维化是最常见的致命性遗传疾病。 2. In men, hair loss is hereditary.男性脱发是遗传性的。 3. The position of the head of state is hereditary.国家元首的职位是世袭的。 4. British Prime Ministers are traditionally offered hereditary peerages.按照传统, 英国首相是要获授世袭贵族爵位的。 5. the Queen's hereditary right to the throne.女王对王位的继承权。 6. a hereditary peer.世袭贵族。 7. the main objection to the hereditary principle is that such peers are not elected.对世袭政策的主要异议是这样的贵族不是推选出来的。 8. a hereditary disease遗传性疾病 9. hereditary traits/diseases遗传特征/疾病 10. He suffers from a rare hereditary condition.他患有一种罕见的遗传病。 11. The position is hereditary. [=inherited]这个职位是世袭的。 12. a hereditary monarchy世袭君主制 13. a hereditary ruler/monarch世袭的统治者/君主

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