familiar

[fə'miljə]

adj.熟悉的, 不拘礼节的, 熟知的
n.熟人, 精灵

a.

1. 众所周知的; 熟悉的; 常见的; 普通的[(+to)]

Your face seems familiar.

你看上去很面熟。

2. (某人)熟悉(某事)的, 通晓……的[F][(+with)]

I am of course familiar with your work.

我当然熟悉你的工作。

3. 亲近的, 亲密的[(+with)]

She wrote in a familiar style.

她用亲切的笔调写作。

4. 冒昧的; 放肆的[(+with)]

5. 不拘形式的; 随便的

n.[C]

1. (传说中供女巫等使唤的)妖精

2. 知交; 伴侣

词形变化

副词: familiarly |

词义辨析

同义:

a.世所周知的; 熟悉的

popular  well-known

a.亲近的, 亲密的

friendly  close  personal  intimate  confidential

a.熟悉的, 通晓……的

knowledgeable  well acquainted  informed in  versed in  

同义参见:

common  everyday  neighborly  ordinary  chatty  intimate  accessible  acquaintance  habitual  conversant  colloquial  accepted  accustomed  

反义:

a.熟悉的; 亲近的

strange  

反义参见:

odd  aloof  new  unfamiliar  special  

英英释义

名词 familiar:

a person attached to the household of a high official (as a pope or bishop) who renders service in return for support

a person who is frequently in the company of another

同义词：companion, comrade, fellow, associate

a spirit (usually in animal form) that acts as an assistant to a witch or wizard

同义词：familiar spirit

形容词 familiar:

well known or easily recognized

within normal everyday experience; common and ordinary; not strange

(usually followed by `with') well informed about or knowing thoroughly

同义词：conversant

having mutual interests or affections; of established friendship

同义词：intimate

补充

familiarfamiliar英:[fəˈmiljə] 美:[fəˈmɪljɚ]adj.1.熟悉的, 通晓的The man seemed familiar, but I could not quite place him.这人很面熟, 但是我记不清在哪儿见过他。2.冒昧的, 放肆的3.随便的, 非正式的

例句

1. 'Well, hello y'all,' said a familiar voice.“嗨, 大家好。”一个耳熟的声音说。 2. I'm at home, in familiar surroundings with friends and family.我在家, 环境熟悉, 又和朋友及家人在一起。 3. They are already familiar faces on our TV screens.他们已经是我们电视屏幕上的老面孔了。 4. She's a familiar figure at the races.她是赛跑中大家熟悉的人物。 5. The bearded, 6 foot 6, 17-stone churchman became a familiar figure to the British public.这位留着胡子、身高6英尺6英寸、体重17英石的教士, 成了英国公众熟知的人物。 6. Their red T-shirts, caps, and flags are now a familiar sight at demonstrations.他们的红T恤衫、红帽子和红旗现已在各种游行示威中司空见惯了。 7. My name was now familiar to millions of people.我的名字现在已为亿万人所熟知。 8. He talked of other cultures as if they were more familiar to him than his own.他谈到了其他各种文化, 好像比对自己的文化更了解。 9. I'm familiar with his work.我很了解他的工作。 10. He was not very familiar with the area.他不太熟悉这个地区。 11. His tone is familiar and bantering; he is frank about himself.他语气友好、逗趣, 谈起自己也挺坦率。 12. I can't stand that familiar tone he uses when he talks to young women.我受不了他和年轻女人说话时那种太随便的语气。 13. The driver of that taxi-cab seemed to me familiar to the point of impertinence.我觉得那个出租车司机太过随便, 简直到了失礼的地步。 14. John's 'crime' was being too familiar with the manager.约翰的“罪过”是对经理太过随便。 15. 'Home taping is killing music' became a familiar refrain from the industry.“家庭转录正在毁掉音乐”这个说法已成为业内不断重弹的老调了。 16. He certainly seemed on familiar terms with everyone there.他看起来确实好像和那里的每个人都很合得来。 17. the ordeal of separation from home and familiars与家人朋友分离的痛苦 18. their faces will be familiar to many of you.他们的面孔你们许多人都会熟悉。 19. a familiar voice.熟悉的嗓音。 20. the situation was all too familiar.这情形是再普通不过的了。 21. ensure that you are familiar with the heating controls.你一定要熟悉这些暖气调节器。 22. she had not realized they were on such familiar terms.她没意识到他们的关系是如此亲密。 23. to look/sound familiar看╱听上去很熟悉 24. Chinese music isn't very familiar to people in Europe.欧洲人不大熟悉中国音乐。 25. It was a relief to see a familiar face in the crowd.在人群中看见一张熟悉的面孔，令人松一口气。 26. People in Europe aren't very familiar with Chinese music.欧洲人不大熟悉中国音乐。 27. I was annoyed by the waiter's familiar behaviour.那位服务员对顾客太随便，叫我很反感。 28. a familiar joke/sight常听到的笑话；常见到的景象 29. familiar surroundings熟悉的环境 30. The essay covers familiar ground/territory.这篇论文涉及人们熟知的领域。 31. It's a sad but (all too) familiar story.这是个悲伤但又（太）熟悉的故事。 32. She has become a familiar figure in the world of politics.她成了政界众所周知的人物。 33. surroundings that are more familiar to us更为我们熟悉的环境 34. foods that are already familiar to most Americans那些对大多数美国人来说已经是很常见的食物 35. He spotted a familiar face in the crowd.他在人群中发现了一张熟悉的面孔。 36. a familiar voice熟悉的声音 37. He looked familiar [=he looked like someone I had seen before] but I couldn't remember his name.他看上去很面熟，但我想不起他的名字来。 38. Her name is/sounds/seems (vaguely) familiar.她的名字（有点）耳熟。 39. She spoke in a familiar way about her past.她很自然地说起她的过去。 40. an essay written in a familiar style随笔风格的小品文 41. a familiar way of addressing someone称呼某人的亲切方式 42. They felt the waiter was being overly familiar.他们感觉那名服务生过于热情了。 43. He avoids being overly/too familiar with his employees.他避免与自己的雇员走得太近。 44. We are familiar with the situation. [=we know about the situation]我们知道那个情况。 45. I'm not very familiar with that area.我对那个地区不很了解。 46. The coach patted him familiarly on the back.教练亲切地拍拍他的背。 47. Locals refer to the Maple Leaf restaurant familiarly [=informally] as ‘The Leaf.’当地人把这家枫叶餐厅亲切地称为“枫叶”。