atmosphere

['ætməsfiə]

n.大气, 空气, 气氛, 气压

n.

1. 大气[the S]

2. (某特定场所的)空气[S]

The atmosphere of the city is very much polluted.

那个城市的空气受到严重污染。

3. 气氛[S1]

The talk was conducted in a cordial atmosphere.

会谈是在热情友好的气氛中进行的。

4. 情趣; 魅力[U]

The ancient palace has a lot of atmosphere.

这座古老的宫殿很有魅力。

5. (标准)气压[C]

词形变化

名词复数：atmospheres

词义辨析

同义:

n.空气, 大气层

air  aerosphere  space  heaven  troposphere  stratosphere  exosphere  ozonosphere  sky  heavens  smog  biosphere

n.环境

environment  milieu  setting  surroundings  ambience  aura  air  vibes  feeling  

同义参见:

odor  mystique  bouquet  

英英释义

名词 atmosphere:

a particular environment or surrounding influence

同义词：ambiance, ambience

a unit of pressure: the pressure that will support a column of mercury 760 mm high at sea level and 0 degrees centigrade

同义词：standard atmosphere, atm, standard pressure

the mass of air surrounding the Earth

同义词：air

the weather or climate at some place

同义词：atmospheric state

the envelope of gases surrounding any celestial body

a distinctive but intangible quality surrounding a person or thing

同义词：air, aura

补充

atmosphereatmosphere英:[ˈætməsfiə] 美:[ˈætməˌsfɪr]n.1.大气, 大气层Changes in the climate are due to pollution of the atmosphere.由于对大气层的污染而造成了气候变化。2.空气There were no windows to admit moist atmosphere to enter.没有窗户使潮湿的空气进入室内。3.气氛, 环境There is an atmosphere of peace and calm in the country quite different from the atmosphere of a big city.在乡间有一种和平宁静的气氛, 与大城市的气氛截然不同。

例句

1. The shuttle will re-enter Earth's atmosphere tomorrow.航天飞机明天将返回地球大气层。 2. the polluted atmosphere of towns and cities受污染的城镇大气环境 3. It's got such a friendly atmosphere.那里有一种非常友好的气氛。 4. The old harbour is still full of atmosphere and well worth visiting.这座古老的港口依然充满了情趣, 非常值得一游。 5. The director cleverly atmosphered the film for added chills.导演手法巧妙地着意渲染使电影更增添恐怖气氛。 6. part of the sun's energy is absorbed by the earth's atmosphere.太阳的部分能量被地球的大气层所吸收。 7. the atmosphere was unbreathable with cigar smoke.空气里充满了雪茄的烟味，无法呼吸。 8. the hotel has won commendations for its friendly, welcoming atmosphere.酒店友好热情的气氛赢得了顾客的赞誉。 9. this crisis further compounded the prevailing atmosphere of gloom.这次危机进一步加剧了当前抑郁的气氛。 10. a superb restaurant, full of atmosphere.一家顶级餐馆，极具情调。 11. the earth's atmosphere地球的大气层 12. a smoky atmosphere烟雾弥漫 13. The atmosphere of the meeting was relaxed.会议的气氛很轻松。 14. Experts have noticed changes in the atmosphere.专家们注意到了大气层中的变化。 15. Meteoroids burn up as they pass through Earth's atmosphere.流星体穿过地球大气层时会烧毁。 16. The planets have different atmospheres.这些行星有不同的大气层。 17. The waiting room's stuffy atmosphere made me feel a little sick.等候室的闷热空气让我感到有点恶心。 18. the moist atmosphere of the swamp沼泽地的潮湿空气 19. The inn has a romantic atmosphere.那个小客栈有种浪漫气氛。 20. The relaxed atmosphere of the classroom was a stark contrast to the strict schools I'd gone to before.教室里的轻松氛围与我以前经历的刻板教育形成鲜明对比。 21. The news created an atmosphere of fear/excitement/confusion.那则新闻营造了一种恐怖/兴奋/混乱的气氛。 22. a country inn with lots of atmosphere富有情趣的乡村小客栈 23. The food was good but the restaurant has no atmosphere.那家餐馆的菜做得不错，但餐馆本身缺少情调。