erase 详细解释

erase

[i'reiz]

v.抹去, 擦掉
[计算机] 擦除

vt.

1. 擦掉, 抹去[(+from)]

Don't erase the tape yet.

现在还不能把录音抹去。

The teacher erased the letters on the blackboard.

老师擦掉了黑板上的字母。

2. 消除, 清除; 忘却

Time cannot erase his memories of the war.

时间抹不掉他对战争的记忆。

3. 【电脑】擦除, 清除

4. 【俚】杀死, 干掉

vi.

1. 被擦去, 被抹掉

These marks don't erase easily, I'm afraid.

这些记号恐怕不容易擦掉。

2. 擦去记号(或字迹); 消去录音

词形变化

形容词: erasable | 名词: erasability | 动词过去式: erased | 动词过去分词: erased | 动词现在分词: erasing | 动词第三人称单数: erases |

词义辨析

同义:

vt.擦掉; 清除; 删去

cancel  obliterate  delete  expunge  efface  blot out  wipe out  cross off  

同义参见:

wipe  blot  

英英释义

动词 erase:

remove from memory or existence

同义词:wipe out

remove by or as if by rubbing or erasing

同义词:rub out, score out, efface, wipe off

wipe out magnetically recorded information

同义词:delete

补充

eraseerase英:[iˈreiz] 美:[ɪˈres]vt.1.擦掉, 抹去, 清除He erased the wrong answer and wrote in the right one.他擦去了错误答案, 写上了正确答案。Nothing can erase the incident from his memory.没有什么东西可以使他忘记那件事。His name was erased from the list.他已被除名。

例句

1. It was unfortunate that she had erased the message.很不幸的是她已经涂掉了那张便条。 2. He cannot erase the memories of childhood.他抹不掉童年的记忆。 3. They are desperate to erase the memory of that last defeat.他们急于抹去上次失败的记忆。 4. These feelings of bitterness were hard to erase.这些苦涩的感受很难忘却。 5. The names were accidentally erased from computer disks.那些名字意外地从计算机磁盘上擦掉了。 6. We cannot erase the recording.我们无法擦除这些录音。 7. to erase pencil marks擦去铅笔记号(或笔迹) 8. to erase the blackboard擦黑板 9. She accidentally erased the tape.她意外地抹去了录了音的磁带。 10. He erased the message.他抹去了磁带上的信息。 11. He couldn't erase the tragic scene from his memory.他无法把那凄惨情景从记忆中抹去。 12. to erase data from computer storage抹掉存在存贮器里的信息 13. to erase some one's work抹杀某人的工作(成绩) 14. The gang had to erase Jack before he informed on them.那伙歹徒不得不在杰克告发他们之前动手干掉了他。 15. Make light pencil lines so that they will erase easily.铅笔线划得淡些,以便容易擦掉。 16. graffiti had been erased from the wall.墙壁上乱涂乱画的东西被擦掉了。 17. the magic of the landscape erased all else from her mind.绝妙的风景使她忘掉了其他的一切。 18. over twenty years the last vestiges of a rural economy were erased.20年过去了,农村经济的最后残余被清除了。 19. He tried to erase the memory of those terrible years from his mind.他尝试从脑海中抹去那些可怕岁月的回忆。 20. The recording can be erased and the tape used again.录音可以抹去,然后磁带就可以再用了。 21. Several important files were accidentally erased.几个重要文件被意外删除了。 22. You can erase the tape/disk and use it again.你可以把磁带/磁盘清空后再次使用。 23. She erased the wrong answer from her paper and filled in the correct one.她把卷子上的错误答案擦掉,填上了正确的。 24. I erased the chalk marks from the blackboard.我擦掉了黑板上的粉笔印迹。 25. These marks won't erase. [=can't be erased]这些印迹无法擦掉。 26. erase [=clean] the blackboard擦黑板 27. Time has erased the event from her memory. [=she has completely forgotten the event]时间让她忘记了那件事。 28. an erasable tape可抹掉录音的磁带