prop 详细解释

prop

[prɔp]

n.支柱, 支持者, 倚靠人
n.道具
n.螺旋桨, 推进器
v.支撑, 维持

n.[C]

1. 支柱; 支撑物

2. 支持者; 后盾; 靠山

vt.[O]

1. 支撑[(+up)]

Prop the door open with a brick.

用砖块撑门使其开着。

2. 支持, 维持[(+up)]

3. 架, 搁

He propped the ladder against the wall.

他支起了梯子, 把它靠在墙上。

词形变化

动词过去式: propped | 动词过去分词: propped | 动词现在分词: propping | 动词第三人称单数: props |

词义辨析

同义:

vt.支撑; 顶住; 支持

support  bolster  brace  hold up  

英英释义

名词 prop:

a support placed beneath or against something to keep it from shaking or falling

any movable articles or objects used on the set of a play or movie

同义词:property

a propeller that rotates to push against air

同义词:airplane propeller, airscrew

动词 prop:

support by placing against something solid or rigid

同义词:prop up, shore up, shore

短语词组

prop up

1. 扶持; 支持

The government does not intend to prop up declining industries.

政府无意扶持不景气的企业。

补充

propprop英:[prɔp] 美:[prɑp]n.1.支柱, 支柱物A worker put a prop against the wall of the tunnel to keep it from falling.一名工人用东西支撑住隧道壁好使它不会倒塌。vt.1.支撑, 支持, 维持The government props up the prices of farm products to support farmers' incomes.政府保持农产品价格不变以保障农民们的收入。

例句

1. He rocked back in the chair and propped his feet on the desk.他把椅背往后一靠, 把双脚搭在桌子上。 2. He propped his bike against the bus.他把自行车靠在公共汽车上。 3. prop the brush in the corner of the cupboard.把刷子放在柜子的角落里。 4. His gun lay propped against the wall.他的枪倚靠着墙放着。 5. Can you get me the prop for the clothes line?能把那个撑杆拿给我拴晾衣绳吗? 6. The army is one of the main props of the government.军队是政府的主要后盾之一。 7. I had two props in my life; one was alcohol, the other work.我的生活中有两大支柱:一个是酒, 另一个是工作。 8. Cigarettes are just another of her little props.香烟只是她的另一个小小的寄托。 9. the backdrop and props for a stage show一场舞台剧的背景幕和道具 10. The only props on stage were a table and a chair.舞台上的道具只有一桌一椅。 11. stage props舞台道具 12. He propped his stick against the wall.他把手杖靠墙立着。 13. prop the gate open with a brick.用砖块顶住大门使其关不上。 14. The government refuses to prop up inefficient industries.政府拒绝补贴效益不佳的企业。 15. She sat in the sofa with her legs propping on a small stool.她坐在沙发上,双腿搁在一张小凳上。 16. he looked around for a prop or a wedge to pin the door open.他环视一周,想找根撑棒或楔子把门撑开。 17. the second institutional prop of conservative Spain was the army.保守派西班牙的第二个后盾机构便是军队。 18. she propped her chin in the palm of her right hand.她右手掌心托着下巴。 19. a jug of milk with a note propped against it.一罐牛奶旁边竖了张便条。 20. she propped the picture up on the mantlepiece.她把画靠在壁炉架上。 21. he found that the door to the office was propped open.他看到办公室的门被撑开着。 22. the government spent £3 billion in an attempt to prop up the pound.政府用30亿英镑支撑英镑。 23. I'll use this book to prop the window open.我要用这本书撑开窗子。 24. He propped his bicycle against the wall.他把自行车靠墙放。 25. Rescuers used props to stop the roof of the tunnel collapsing.救援人员使用支柱防止隧道顶部塌下来。 26. He's responsible for all the stage props, machinery and lighting.他负责所有的舞台道具、器械和灯光。 27. She propped the rake against a tree.她把耙子靠在树下。 28. We propped the shed's roof with poles.我们用杆子支起了棚顶。 29. The window was propped open.窗户被支开了。 30. We propped up the beams with long boards.我们用长木板支撑住横梁。 31. His faith propped him up in times of crisis.面临危机时,他的信仰支撑着他。 32. He used rocks as props to keep up the fence post.他用石块来支撑篱笆桩。 33. His wife was his emotional prop during his depression.在他意志消沉时,妻子是他的情感支柱。 34. He used his inheritance money as a prop to start his own business.他用继承来的钱作为支柱,开始自己做生意。 35. The performers used different props in their comedy routine.演员们在他们的喜剧保留节目中用了不同的道具。 36. The only stage props were a hanging lightbulb and a wooden chair.舞台道具只有一盏吊灯和一把木头椅子。