flood

[flʌd]

v.淹没, 充满
n.洪水

n.[C]

1. 洪水, 水灾[P1]

In 1975, the floods in that area made 233, 000 people homeless.

一九七五年该地区的洪水使得二十三万三千人无家可归。

2. 一大批, 大量[(+of)]

He received a flood of grateful telegrams and letters.

他收到大量表示感谢的电报和信件。

3. 涨潮, 满潮

vt.

1. 淹没; 使泛滥

The rice fields were flooded.

稻田被淹没了。

2. 涌到, 涌进

3. 充满, 充斥[(+with)]

Their bedroom was flooded with sunshine.

他们的卧室充满阳光。

vi.

1. 为水淹没; 溢出

The river floods in the spring.

这条河春天河水泛滥。

2. (大量地)涌进; 涌出, 喷出; 充斥[Q]

Letters of complaint flooded in.

投诉的信件潮涌般寄来。

词形变化

动词过去式: flooded | 动词过去分词: flooded | 动词现在分词: flooding | 动词第三人称单数: floods |

词义辨析

同义:

vt.过多; 溢出

overfill  drench  overflow  inundate  oversupply  deluge  

同义参见:

water  tragedy  gush  torrent  tide  swamp  stream  spill  shower  river  engulf  overrun  overflow  ocean  downpour  downfall  

反义:

n.水灾; 涨潮

drought  drain  ebb  

英英释义

名词 flood:

the rising of a body of water and its overflowing onto normally dry land

同义词：inundation, deluge, alluvion

an overwhelming number or amount

同义词：inundation, deluge, torrent

light that is a source of artificial illumination having a broad beam; used in photography

同义词：floodlight, flood lamp, photoflood

a large flow

同义词：overflow, outpouring

the act of flooding; filling to overflowing

同义词：flowage

the occurrence of incoming water (between a low tide and the following high tide) -Shakespeare

同义词：flood tide, rising tide

动词 flood:

fill quickly beyond capacity; as with a liquid

同义词：deluge, inundate, swamp

cover with liquid, usually water

supply with an excess of

同义词：oversupply, glut

become filled to overflowing

短语词组

in flood

1. 泛滥的

The river was in flood after the heavy rain.

大雨过后河水泛滥了。

补充

floodflood英:[flʌd] 美:[flʌd]vt. & vi.1.(使)为水淹没Our street floods whenever we have rain.我们的街道一下雨就淹水。Every spring the river floods the valley.每年春天, 河水都会淹没这个溪谷。2.大量涌来Letters flooded the office.办公室里到处是信件。3.充满Cheap plastic bowls and buckets flood (into) the market.低廉的塑料碗和塑料桶充斥市场。vi.1.泛滥, 溢出After such a storm I'm surprised the river hasn't flooded.这样一场暴风雨之后, 我很惊讶河水竟然没有泛滥。n.1.洪水, 水灾The floods were a cataclysm from which the local people never recovered.经历了这场特大洪水, 当地人民元气大伤, 很难恢复。2.大量, 大批There followed a great flood of indignation in the newspapers.随后, 报纸连篇累牍地刊载了表示义愤的文章。

例句

1. More than 70 people were killed in the floods, caused when a dam burst.七十余人在此次决堤导致的洪水中丧生。 2. The rain has caused many floods.此次降雨引发多处洪灾。 3. The administration is trying to stem the flood of refugees out of Haiti and into Florida.当局试图阻止难民从海地涌入佛罗里达。 4. He received a flood of letters.他收到了大量来信。 5. I'd find it so hard to talk about, I'd be in floods of tears.我会觉得难以启齿, 肯定会泪如泉涌。 6. flood tide涨潮 7. Gulches would flood in the rainy season but were dry now.峡谷在雨季会被水淹没, 但现在是干的。 8. That February the river flooded.那年二月河里涨水。 9. the relentless rain that caused twenty rivers to flood导致二十条河流泛滥的连绵不断的雨水 10. When we took the plug out the kitchen flooded.我们拔出塞子的时候, 厨房里已经满地是水了。 11. The Chicago River flooded the city's underground tunnel system.芝加哥河水淹没了城市地下管道系统。 12. The river has flooded the village.河水淹没了村庄。 13. The afternoon light flooded the little rooms.下午的阳光充满了各个小屋。 14. a policy aimed at flooding Europe with their products一项旨在使其产品充斥欧洲市场的政策 15. A wave of happiness flooded me.我心中涌起一股幸福的暖流。 16. If you have too much fuel, you’ll flood the engine.加太多燃油的话, 发动机就会溢油。 17. German cameras at knock-down prices flooded the British market.廉价德国照相机充斥英国市场。 18. Brokers expect the markets to be flooded with the shares.经纪人估计这种股票会充斥市场。 19. The river has flooded the meadows.河水淹没了草地。 20. The river is flooded by the rains.雨水使河水泛滥。 21. roads flooded with cars挤满了汽车的道路 22. Music flooded the room.音乐充满了整个房间。 23. to flood a carburetor注满汽化器 24. Beer flooded from the glass.啤酒从酒杯中溢出。 25. During spring rains the river floods.在春天的雨季，这条河河水泛滥。 26. When I drew the curtains back the sunlight flooded in.我拉开窗帘，阳光泻进房间。 27. Applications flooded in.申请书大量涌来。 28. the flood caused tremendous havoc.洪水造成极大破坏。 29. [mass noun]people uprooted by drought or flood.被干旱或洪水赶出家园的人。 30. [as modifier]a flood barrier.防洪堤。 31. she burst into floods of tears.她突然泪如泉涌。 32. a constant flood of callers.持续不断的来电者。 33. the dam burst, flooding a small town.水坝决口，淹没了一个小镇。 34. [as noun flooding]a serious risk of flooding.严重的洪水泛滥危险。 35. part of the vessel flooded.船部分进水。 36. Sarah's eyes flooded with tears.萨拉满眼泪水。 37. the river flooded its banks.河水溢出河岸。 38. [no obj.]the river will flood if it gets much worse.如果情况更坏，河水将会泛滥。 39. congratulatory messages flooded in.祝贺信潮水般涌到。 40. his old fears came flooding back.旧时的担心涌上心头。 41. our switchboard was flooded with calls.电话总机来电爆满。 42. she flooded the room with light.她把整个房间照亮。 43. discussion was already in full flood and refused to be dammed.讨论进入高潮，挡也挡不住。 44. I left the taps on and flooded the bathroom.我忘了关水龙头，结果弄得浴室里满地都是水。 45. The River Trent floods almost every year.特伦特河几乎年年泛滥。 46. Since the television programme was shown, phone calls have been flooding into the studio.自这个电视节目播出以来，电视台已接到了大批电话。 47. At the end of the day all his worries came flooding back.一天快要过去的时候，他又突然牵挂重重。 48. Many people have been forced to leave their homes because of the floods.很多人因为洪水被逼离开家园。 49. She received a flood of letters after the accident.意外发生后，她收到大批来信。 50. A flood inundated the whole area.洪水淹没了整个地区。 51. the devastating flood of 1936*1936年的大洪灾 52. The water has risen to flood level.水位已上升到了洪水警戒线。 53. We've received a flood of mail.我们收到了涌来的大量信件。 54. a flood of phone calls接二连三的电话 55. a flood of criticism如潮水般涌来的批评 56. a flood of tears泪流如注 57. Seeing her again brought back a flood of memories.再次见到她，回忆如潮水般涌上心头。 58. "After a week of rain, the river is in (full) flood."下过一周的雨，这条河的河水（整个）泛滥了。 59. a political movement that was in full flood in the 1980s在20世纪80年代达到顶峰的政治运动 60. Heavy rains flooded the valley.大雨淹没了山谷。 61. The rivers are close to flooding.那些河流几近泛滥。 62. The valley flooded after the heavy rains.大雨后山谷被淹没了。 63. The plain floods every spring.每年春天这个平原都会被洪水淹没。 64. Light flooded the room.这个房间光线充足。 65. The room was flooded with light.这个房间光线充足。 66. The company plans to flood the market with this product.公司计划将这一产品大量投放市场。 67. The office has been flooded with phone calls.办公室源源不断地接到电话。 68. The phone calls have been flooding in.电话接二连三地打进来。 69. Refugees flooded into the camp.难民们涌入营地。 70. Light flooded into the room.这个房间光线充足。 71. Memories came flooding into my mind.回忆如潮水般涌入我的脑海。 72. He wasn't able to start the car because he had flooded the engine.由于他加油过多，引擎溢流，所以无法发动汽车。 73. The car's engine flooded.那辆汽车引擎溢流，开动不了。