severity 详细解释

severity

[sə'veriti]

n.严格, 严重, 严肃

n.

1. 严格; 严厉; 严肃[U]

2. 猛烈; 凛冽; 严重[U]

The price rise affected the Third World Countries with special severity.

价格的上涨对第三世界国家的影响尤为严重。

3. 朴素, 简洁[U]

4. 严谨; 精确[U]

5. 严峻; 艰难[U]

6. 苛严的待遇; 严厉的惩罚; 艰苦[P1]

词形变化

名词复数: severities |

词义辨析

同义参见:

accuracy  tyranny  gravity  fury  sarcasm  oppression  

英英释义

名词 severity:

used of the degree of something undesirable e.g. pain or weather

同义词:badness, severeness

something hard to endure

同义词:asperity, grimness, hardship, rigor, rigour, severeness, rigorousness, rigourousness

extreme plainness

同义词:austereness, severeness

excessive sternness

同义词:severeness, harshness, rigor, rigour, rigorousness, rigourousness, inclemency, hardness, stiffness

补充

severityseverity英:[siˈveriti] 美:[səˈvɛrɪti]n.1.严格, 严厉, 苛刻; 剧烈; 朴素His severity scared the children away.他的严厉吓跑了孩子们。2.严厉地对待, 艰苦的环境

例句

1. prison sentences of excessive severity判得过重的刑罚 2. Several drugs are used to lessen the severity of the symptoms.使用了几种药以减轻症状。 3. the severity of the Japanese winter日本冬天的严寒 4. the fine severity of this old church这座老教堂的雅致朴素 5. She addressed the man with great severity.她非常严肃地与男子说话。 6. "At first, they didn't understand the severity of the problem/situation."一开始,他们没有认识到问题/局势的严重性。 7. We were shocked at the severity of the penalty.我们对惩罚之重感到吃惊。 8. Treatment varies according to the severity of the symptoms.症状严重程度不同,治疗方式也有所不同。