resist

[ri'zist]

v.抵制, 抵抗, 反抗, 忍住
n.防蚀涂层

vt.

1. 抵抗, 反抗; 抗拒

The nation was unable to resist the invasion.

该国无力抵抗侵略。

2. 抗(酸), 耐(热等)

This special coating is designed to resist rust.

这一特别的涂层旨在抗锈。

A healthy body resists disease.

健康的身体能抵御疾病。

3. (常用于否定句)忍耐, 忍住[+v-ing]

I couldn't resist the temptation to tease Ollie.

我忍不住要逗奥利玩。

vi.

1. 抵抗, 反抗, 抗拒

If the enemy continue to resist, wipe them out.

如果敌人继续抵抗, 就把他们消灭掉。

2. (常用于否定句)忍耐, 忍住

n.

防染剂; 抗蚀剂

词形变化

名词: resister | 动词过去式: resisted | 动词过去分词: resisted | 动词现在分词: resisting | 动词第三人称单数: resists |

词义辨析

同义:

vt.反抗

oppose  withstand  counteract  

同义参见:

dispute  disobey  ward  defy  kick  

反义:

vt.vi.抵抗; 抗拒; 忍耐

obey  submit  

反义参见:

assist  surrender  

英英释义

动词 resist:

elude, especially in a baffling way

同义词：defy, refuse

stand up or offer resistance to somebody or something

同义词：hold out, withstand, stand firm

express opposition through action or words

同义词：protest, dissent

withstand the force of something

同义词：stand, fend

resist immunologically the introduction of some foreign tissue or organ

同义词：reject, refuse

refuse to comply

同义词：balk, baulk, jib

补充

resistresist英:[riˈzist] 美:[rɪˈzɪst]vt. & vi.1.使用武力阻止(某事)发生[取得成功]; 抵抗; 对抗He could resist no longer.他再也抵抗不住了。The city resisted the enemy onslaught for two weeks.这个城市反抗敌人的猛攻达两个星期之久。vt.1.不受(某事物的)损害[影响]; 抗; 耐Lack of proper nourishment reduces their power to resist disease.营养不良降低了他们抵抗疾病的能力。2.不屈从(某事物或某人); 经得住I couldn't resist telling him the secret.我忍不住把那个秘密告诉了他。

例句

1. the last people who had resisted the Romans最后一个抵抗罗马人的民族 2. Chemicals form a protective layer that resists both oil and water-based stains.化学物质形成了一个抗油污和水渍的保护层。 3. She says she will resist a single European currency being imposed.她说她会反对推行欧洲单一货币。 4. They resisted our attempts to modernize the distribution of books.他们反对我们采用现代化方式发行图书。 5. Students should resist the temptation to focus on exams alone.学生应该杜绝一门心思应付考试的想法。 6. I cannot resist sth我无法抵挡… 7. I can't resist cheese.我抵挡不住奶酪的诱惑。 8. I can't resist a challenge.我禁不起激将。 9. I couldn't resist it.我按捺不住。 10. She just can't resist telling other people what to do.她就是忍不住要对别人指手画脚。 11. I couldn't resist taking a look inside the box.我禁不住往盒子里面看了一眼。 12. When she had attempted to cut his nails he resisted.她试图给他剪指甲, 他不让。 13. I tried to refuse but I couldn't resist.我试图拒绝, 但就是忍不住答应了。 14. At that time the government was unwilling to resist the foreign invasion.那时政府对外国的入侵不愿进行抵抗。 15. At first they resisted the call for reform.起初，他们对改革的号召加以抵制。 16. Some substances resist corrosion by air or water.有些物质可以抗空气或水的腐蚀。 17. I can never resist whisky heart chocolate.我见了酒心巧克力就想吃。 18. They resisted desperately and won the battle.他们拼命抵抗，终于打了胜仗。 19. antibodies help us to resist infection.抗体帮助我们抵抗感染。 20. we will continue to resist changes to the treaty.我们将继续抵制对条约的修改。 21. I couldn't resist buying the blouse.我禁不住买了这件上衣。 22. without giving her time to resist, he dragged her off her feet.没等她来得及反抗，他一把就把她拽倒。 23. The government are resisting pressure to change the law.政府顶住要求修改法律的压力。 [T] 24. to resist arrest拒捕 25. I couldn't resist telling Nadia what we'd bought for her.我忍不住告诉纳迪亚我们给她买了什么东西。 26. He was charged with resisting arrest.他被控拒捕。 27. Many people resisted [=opposed] the efforts of lawmakers to raise taxes.许多人抵制立法者增加税收的举措。 28. These windows can resist very high winds.这些窗户经得起强风吹打。 29. The drug will help your body resist infection.这种药物将有助于人体抗感染。 30. She couldn't resist telling us what she'd heard.她忍不住告诉了我们她所听到的。 31. He was able to resist the urge to tell her his secret.他按捺住了冲动，没有告诉她自己的秘密。 32. It was hard resisting the temptation to open the box.很难抵挡打开这个盒子的诱惑。 33. The offer was hard to resist.这个报价难以抗拒。 34. "I know I shouldn't have any more cake, but I can't resist."我知道我不应再吃蛋糕了，但我控制不住。 35. military draft resisters抵制服兵役者