house

[haus]

n.房屋, 住一屋的人, 机构, 议院, 观众, 听众, 黄道十二宫之一
v.给…房子住, 储存(某物), 容纳, 藏有

n.[C]

1. 房子; 住宅

They built a house by the roadside.

他们在路边盖了一间房子。

2. 家庭, 家人

3. (养动物的)棚

The children visited the monkey house at the zoo.

孩子们参观了动物园的猴舍。

4. 家族(尤指皇族或贵族)

He belongs to an ancient house.

他是一个古老家族的后裔。

5. (学校的)供膳的宿舍; (学生为体育比赛而分的)组

6. 机构; 所, 社; 商号

We are planning to set up a publishing house.

我们正打算成立一家出版社。

7. (大写)议院[the S]

He is speaker of the House of Representatives.

他是众议院的议长。

8. (用于特殊目的的)建筑物

9. 剧场; (剧场等的)观众[S1]

There was a full house at the opening night of the play.

该剧首次上演的那个晚上, 剧场客满。

10. 妓院

vt.

1. 给……房子住; 给……房子用

The poor were housed in dingy, rotting buildings.

穷人住在昏暗破败的房子里。

2. 把……储藏在房内

The library houses about one million books.

该图书馆收藏了约一百万册书。

3. 覆盖

vi.

住

You and I may as well house together.

你和我不妨住在一起。

词形变化

名词复数: houses | 动词过去式: housed | 动词过去分词: housed | 动词现在分词: housing | 动词第三人称单数: houses |

词义辨析

同义:

n.房子; 住宅

shelter  building  dwelling  lodge  residence  home

n.观众

audience  congregation  

同义参见:

structure  theater  harbor  locate  roof  bed  domicile  harbor  cabin  harbor  live  blood  habitat  cottage  quarter  

英英释义

名词 house:

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

an official assembly having legislative powers

a building in which something is sheltered or located

a social unit living together

同义词：family, household, home, menage

a building where theatrical performances or motion-picture shows can be presented

同义词：theater, theatre

the members of a business organization that owns or operates one or more establishments

同义词：firm, business firm

aristocratic family line

the members of a religious community living together

the audience gathered together in a theatre or cinema

play in which children take the roles of father or mother or children and pretend to interact like adults

(astrology) one of 12 equal areas into which the zodiac is divided

同义词：sign of the zodiac, star sign, sign, mansion, planetary house

the management of a gambling house or casino

动词 house:

contain or cover

provide housing for

同义词：put up, domiciliate

短语词组

bring the house down

1. 博得满场喝彩

The performance brought the house down.

表演博得了满场喝彩。

eat sb. out of house and home

1. 把某人吃穷

The boy was eating his parents out of house and home.

这孩子把他父母吃穷了。

keep/have open house

1. 随时欢迎客人光临

We keep open house at weekends.

周末我们随时欢迎客人光临。

on the house

1. 免费

This barbecued chicken is on the house.

这烧烤鸡是餐厅免费赠送的。

The drinks were on the house.

饮料免费供应。

补充

househouse英:[haus] 美:[haʊs]n.1.住宅, 房子New houses are going up everywhere.到处都在建造新的住宅。2.住在一所房子中的人们, 全家人Be quiet or you'll wake the whole house!安静点!别把全家人都吵醒了。The whole house was woken up.整个房子的人都被唤醒了。3.用作某种目的的建筑物; 商业机构, 商号The union's headquarters is in Transport House.工会总部在运输大楼内。John works for a brokerage house now.约翰现在一家经纪行工作。4.议院vt.1.给…提供住房He tried to feed and house his family.他设法为一家人解决吃和住的问题。2.收藏The library houses thousands of volumes.这个图书馆藏书数万卷。

例句

1. His house is in Pimlico.他住在伦敦皮姆利科区。 2. She has moved to a smaller house.她搬进了一所较小的房子。 3. her parents' house in Warwickshire她父母在沃里克郡的住所 4. We stayed at their house.我们待在他们家里。 5. You can come back to my house if you like.如果你愿意, 可以回到我家里。 6. The noise woke the whole house.噪音惊醒了全家人。 7. He's the head of the house.他是一家之主。 8. They played in front of a packed house.他们的演出座无虚席。 9. The house fell silent as the curtain rose.帷幕缓缓升起, 整个剧场变得鸦雀无声。 10. Eventually she was fired from her job at a publishing house.她最终被出版社解雇了。 11. Many of the clothes come from the world's top fashion houses.许多衣服来自世界顶级时装店。 12. The whips must keep a house.组织秘书必须维持法定人数。 13. There had not been enough members to make a house.出席的议员还没有达到法定人数。 14. the rival houses of Gryffindor and Slytherin at Hogwarts霍格沃茨魔法学校的格兰芬多和斯莱特林两大对抗学院 15. a steak house牛排店 16. It's really an amazing dance. It always brings the house down.这真是一支令人惊艳的舞蹈, 总是博得满堂喝彩。 17. Some think Stempel's departure will help the company get its financial house in order.一些人认为斯坦普尔的离开会有利于公司财务系统走向正轨。 18. The challenge for American leadership is this: can we put our economic house in order?美国领导人面临的挑战是：我们能否解决好本国的经济问题？ 19. He's got his house in order and made some tremendous decisions.他把自己的事情安排好并做出了一些重大决定。 20. She and Theo get on like a house on fire.她和西奥一见如故。 21. A girl needs her own house and home.女孩子需要有自己的家。 22. He lives with an aunt who keeps house for him.他和一个姑妈住在一起, 由她料理家务。 23. His wife, Gladys, kept house.他的妻子格拉迪丝料理家事。 24. He kept open house for his friends.他随时欢迎朋友到访。 25. He benefited greatly from the constant flow of visitors, as his father kept open house.他的父亲非常好客, 他从来来往往的客人那里受益颇深。 26. The owner knew about the engagement and brought them glasses of champagne on the house.店主知道订婚一事, 就免费请他们喝香槟酒。 27. Try some—it's on the house.尝一点吧——免费的。 28. Undersea tunnels are dangerous until they are stabilized and lined, but once completed, they are safe as houses.海底隧道在没有砌好并加固前是有危险的, 但是一旦完工, 就十分安全。 29. He was a prefect and house captain.他是一个理想的学院带头人。 30. house spirit学院精神 31. Mothers with children are housed by local councils.带孩子的母亲由市政委员会安排住房。 32. Part III of the Housing Act 1985 imposes duties on local authorities to house homeless people.1985年《住房法》第三部分规定地方当局有责任为无家可归者提供住处。 33. Regrettably we have to house families in these inadequate flats.很遗憾, 我们不得不在这些拥挤的公寓中安置这些家庭。 34. Their villas housed army officers now.现在, 他们的别墅里住了军官。 35. The building will house twelve boys and eight girls.这所房子将住进十二个男孩和八个女孩。 36. She housed him during his visit.在他拜访期间, 她留他住宿。 37. The old temple was used to house the Roman mint.这座古庙曾是罗马铸币厂所在地。 38. This is the building which houses the library.这是那个内设图书馆的建筑。 39. Mines may house snakes.矿山里也许藏有蛇。 40. Tenons are housed in a mortise.凸榫已嵌入榫眼。 41. The gun is housed under a tarpaulin cover.枪用防水油纸包好收了起来。 42. I housed with him.我和他住在一起。 43. We should manage to house and feed the poor.我们得设法解决贫民的食宿问题。 44. to house a friend for the night留朋友住一夜 45. He likes to house everything up —even his bike.他喜欢把什么东西都存放在屋中，甚至包括他的自行车。 46. a library housing tens of thousands of books藏书数万册的图书馆 47. The car should be housed with a cover for a longer time's parking.长时间的存放汽车，应给汽车罩上套子。 48. to house a plant from direct sunlight把植物遮盖起来使不受阳光直射 49. Where did you house last night?昨晚你在哪儿睡的觉? 50. make yourself scarce before you wake the whole house.在你吵醒一家人之前悄悄溜走。 51. the power and prestige of the house of Stewart.斯图尔特王朝的权利和声望。 52. a hen house.爬行动物馆。 53. a house of prayer.祈祷屋。 54. a fashion house.一家时装商店。 55. [as modifier]a carafe of house red.一只饭店用的红色玻璃水瓶。 56. help yourself to a drink, compliments of the house!.请尽情畅饮，主人敬祝各位！。 57. a hundred musicians performed in front of a full house.一百位音乐家在座无虚席的剧院中表演。 58. the house burst into applause.观众爆发出热烈的掌声。 59. tickets for the first house.第一场表演的戏票。 60. the Cistercian house at Clairvaux.在克莱尔沃的西多会。 61. the sixty-member National Council, the country's upper house.60人组成的国家议会，国家上议院。 62. a debate on the motion ‘This house would legalize cannabis’.关于提议“议会将使大麻合法化”的辩论。 63. a house journal.协会期刊。 64. they converted a disused cinema to house twelve employees.他们把一个废弃的电影院改装成住所供12位雇员住。 65. the museum houses a collection of Roman sculpture.博物馆收藏了一系列罗马雕刻品。 66. the radar could be housed in a pod beneath the engine.雷达可以装在马达下面的箱子里。 67. some people sell house and home to sit in a boat writing books.有些人卖掉自己的房子，坐在船上写书。 68. the special constitutional arrangement collapsed like a house of cards.特别宪法方案像牌房一样坍塌了。 69. the Americans need to get their own economic house in order.美国人需要对自己的经济做必要的改革。 70. Is yours a four-bedroomed or a three-bedroomed house?你们的房子是四间卧室的还是三间卧室的？ 71. Don't shout. You'll wake the whole house up.别喊，要不然准把全家吵醒。 72. a warehouse仓库 73. a fashion/publishing house时装公司；出版社 74. a curry/spaghetti house咖喱菜饭店；意大利面条店 75. house wine (= the cheapest wine on a restaurant's menu)饭店里最便宜的酒 76. the house of Commons下议院 77. the houses of Parliament国会两院 78. There was a full house for the play this evening.今天晚上这场戏客满。 79. Your first drink is on the house.头一杯饮品是免费的。 80. The Council must house homeless families.市政会必须为无家可归的家庭提供居所。 81. Her office is housed in a separate building.她的办公室在另一座楼房里。 82. Would you like to come to my house for dinner?来我家吃饭好吗？ 83. a two-family house两家合住的房子 84. I spent the weekend just puttering around the house.我在家里随便干点杂活度过了整个周末。 85. house pets/plants家养宠物/植物 86. a house guest来家里过夜的客人 87. house parties在家庭举办的聚会 88. He made enough noise to wake the whole house.他弄出的声响把全家人都吵醒了。 89. a carriage house马车房 90. a fraternity house大学男生联谊会会所 91. The bill has been approved by both houses of Congress.这一议案已经得到了国会两院的一致通过。 92. The two houses of the U.S. Congress are the Senate [=the upper house] and the house of Representatives. [=the lower house]美国国会两院分别为参议院和众议院。 93. The two houses of the British Parliament are the house of Lords [=the upper house] and the house of Commons. [=the lower house]英国议会两院分别为上议院和下议院。 94. They hope to win enough seats in the election to regain control of the house.他们希望在选举中赢得足够议席，重新掌控众议院。 95. a publishing house出版社 96. fashion houses时装公司 97. an investment banking house投资银行 98. a brokerage house经纪公司 99. an auction house拍卖行 100. "a house of God/worship [=a place, such as a church, where people go for religious services]"教堂 101. "(US) a movie house [=a cinema, (US) a movie theater]"电影院 102. a gambling house赌场 103. a house of prostitution妓院 104. We had dinner at the local fish house.我们是在当地的鱼馆吃的晚饭。 105. a seafood house海鲜馆 106. Oyster stew is a specialty of the house. [=a special dish that is featured in a restaurant]生蚝炖菜是这家餐馆的特色菜。 107. Would you like the house salad or a spinach salad?你想要普通沙拉还是菠菜沙拉？ 108. The house dressing is a creamy vinaigrette.普通沙拉调味酱是奶油醋沙司。 109. They had a full/packed house on opening night.他们的首演之夜，观众爆满，座无虚席。 110. "When the movie ended, there wasn't a dry eye in the house. [=everyone had tears in their eyes]"那场电影结束时，在场观众无一不眼眶含泪。 111. His performance brought down the house night after night.他的表演每晚都能博得满堂喝彩。 112. the house of Tudor都铎王室 113. He cleans house on Tuesdays.他每周二都大扫除。 114. "After the corruption was revealed, the police chief decided it was time to clean house."那次腐败事件曝光后，警察局长决定要进行内部整顿。 115. Volunteers went from house to house asking for donations.志愿者们挨家挨户地募捐。 116. We should get our (own) house in order before we criticize others for their mistakes.正人先正己。 117. The company needs to get its financial house in order. [=to correct its financial problems]那家公司需要解决自身财政问题。 118. When I started living on my own I had no idea how to cook or keep house.刚开始独立生活时，我根本不懂做饭，也不会料理家务。 119. You need someone to keep house for you.你需要有人给你料理家务。 120. Those two got on/along like a house on fire. [=they liked each other very much]他们两人相处得非常融洽。 121. (US) The business started out like a house on fire. [=the business started very successfully]这个生意赢得了开门红。 122. The drinks are on the house.这些饮料是免费的。 123. She always loved playing house with her little sister.她总爱跟妹妹玩过家家。 124. They moved to California and set up house in a suburb of Los Angeles.他们搬到了加利福尼亚州，并且在洛杉矶的郊区住了下来。 125. a houseful of guests一屋子的客人 126. More prisons are needed to house the growing number of inmates.需要更多的监狱来关押日益增多的犯人。 127. The soldiers were housed in poorly heated huts.士兵们被安排住进了供暖条件差的简陋小屋。 128. The museum houses an impressive collection of jewels.这家博物馆收藏了一批令人惊叹的珠宝。 129. The paintings are now housed in the National Gallery.这些油画现被收藏在国家美术馆。 130. The carpenter built casing to house the hot water pipes.木匠给热水管加了层保护外壳。