violation 详细解释

violation

[.vaiə'leiʃən]

n.违反, 违背, 妨碍

n.

1. 违反; 违背; 违犯[U]

violation of safety regulations in a factory

违反工厂安全规章

2. 违反行为[C]

3. 侵犯; 妨害[U][C]

violation of the right of free speech

对言论自由权侵犯

4. 强奸

词形变化

形容词: violative | 名词: violator | 动词过去式: violated | 动词过去分词: violated | 动词现在分词: violating | 动词第三人称单数: violates |

词义辨析

同义参见:

offense  delinquency  break  invasion  commission  entrenchment  

英英释义

名词 violation:

a crime less serious than a felony

同义词:misdemeanor, misdemeanour, infraction, offence, offense, infringement

an act that disregards an agreement or a right

同义词:infringement

entry to another's property without right or permission

同义词:trespass, encroachment, intrusion, usurpation

a disrespectful act

同义词:irreverence

the crime of forcing a woman to submit to sexual intercourse against her will

同义词:rape, assault, ravishment

补充

violationviolation英:[ˌvaiəˈleiʃən] 美:[ˌvaɪəˈleʃən]n.1.违反, 冒犯, 侵害They blockaded the Suez Canal in violation of international agreement.他们违反国际公约封锁了苏伊士运河。2.违反(行为、事例)This is one of the commonest traffic violations.这是常见的违反交通规则之例。Leaving a car in a no-parking area is one of the commonest traffic violations.把车停在禁停区是常见的违反交通规则行为之一。

例句

1. To deprive the boy of his education is a violation of state law.不让这个男孩受教育是违反国家法律的行为。 2. He was in violation of his contract.他违反了自己所签订的合同。 3. He said the article was a violation of Schmidt's privacy.他说这篇文章是对施密特隐私的侵犯。 4. the aircraft were in violation of UN resolutions.那些飞机违反了联合国决议。 5. a serious violation of the law严重的违法行为 6. A second violation was called on the basketball player.那名篮球队员被判了第二次犯规。 7. a moving violation = a traffic violation [=the act of breaking a law while driving]违规驾驶 8. He was arrested for violation of his parole.他因违反假释令而被捕。 9. The evidence was seized in violation of the law. [=was seized in a way that was illegal]这一证据是靠非法手段获取的。 10. The group monitors human rights violations.这一团体负责监督侵犯人权的行为。 11. They protested the government's violation of human rights.他们抗议政府违反人权的做法。 12. They were responsible for the violation [=desecration] of the cemetery.亵渎公墓的事是他们干的。