public

['pʌblik]

adj.公众的, 公共的, 公开的
n.民众, 公众, 大众

a.

1. 公众的[Z][B]

2. 公共的, 公用的[Z]

You mustn't do that in a public place.

你不可在公共场所做那事。

3. 政府的, 公务的[Z]

4. 公然的; 众所周知的

They made the secret public.

他们公开了这个秘密。

n.

1. 公众, 民众[the S][G]

The public was provoked to anger.

公众被激怒了。

The museum is open to the public.

这个博物馆对大众开放。

2. (某方面的)大众, 群众; ……界[S][G]

词形变化

名词: publicness |

词义辨析

同义:

n.公众; 社会

people  populace  society  persons  population  inhabitants  

同义参见:

audience  social  civil  folk  common  outward  

反义:

a.公众的; 众所周知的

private  

反义参见:

secret  

英英释义

名词 public:

people in general considered as a whole

同义词：populace, world

a body of people sharing some common interest

形容词 public:

not private; open to or concerning the people as a whole

affecting the people or community as a whole

短语词组

in public

1. 公开地; 当众

He is going to make a speech in public.

他将当众发表演说。

补充

publicpublic英:[ˈpʌblik] 美:[ˈpʌblɪk]adj.1.公众的It is a matter of great public interest.这是一个公众普遍关心的问题。2.公共的, 公用的We must be careful of public property.我们必须爱护公共财物。3.公开的, 当众的n.1.公众, 大众, 民众The public is[are] the best judge.公众是最好的裁判。2.…界; 某一阶层的人们There is a large circulation in the musical public.在音乐界销路很广。

例句

1. The President is attempting to drum up public support for his economic program.总统正努力争取公众对他的经济计划的支持。 2. The government miscalculated public interest in the case.政府对这一事件中涉及的公众利益判断失误。 3. There were calls to increase public funding for the railways.有些人呼吁增加投入铁路的公共资金。 4. public services such as libraries and transport图书馆、交通工具等公共服务 5. the public areas of international airports国际机场的公共区域 6. I avoid working in areas which are too public.我避免在人来人往的地方工作。 7. Smoking is now banned in many public places.现在许多公共场所都禁止吸烟。 8. the ministry's first detailed public statement on the subject该部委针对这一问题发表的第一份详尽的公开声明 9. Marilyn made her last public appearance at Madison Square Garden.玛丽莲最后一次公开露面是在麦迪逊广场花园。 10. The facts could cause embarrassment if they ever became public.这些事情若公之于众会很难堪。 11. When details of the deal became public, there was an outcry.交易细节被公之于众后, 引发了强烈的抗议。 12. It had to be something he could make public.这一定是他能公之于众的事情。 13. The cause of death was not made public.死因没有公布。 14. She was a public celebrity.她是社会名人。 15. a public scandal人尽皆知的丑闻 16. Mr Mandela was the most popular public figure in South Africa.曼德拉先生是南非最受欢迎的公众人物。 17. It was public knowledge that he was going to resign.他将要辞职是人尽皆知的事了。 18. It was public knowledge that they were involved in criminal activities.众所周知, 他们参与犯罪活动。 19. The value of shares has fallen considerably since the company first went public.自公司最初上市以来, 股价已大幅下跌。 20. The next step was the decision to go public.下一步是将决议公之于众。 21. I'd like to see more women in public life, especially Parliament.我希望有更多的女性担任公职, 尤其是议员。 22. One expects people in the public eye to conduct their personal lives with a certain decorum.人们期望公众人物的私生活能检点些。 23. He has kept his wife and son out of the public eye.他不让夫人和儿子出现在公众视野中。 24. The public is certainly getting tired of hearing about it.对于这件事, 公众肯定已经听腻了。 25. The public have flocked to the show.人们争相前去观看演出。 26. Pure alcohol is not for sale to the general public.纯酒精不对公众出售。 27. The gardens are open to the public.那些花园对公众开放。 28. Market research showed that 93% of the viewing public wanted a hit film channel.市场调查显示, 93%的电视观众希望开播一个播放热门电影的频道。 29. the American voting public美国选民 30. She had a faithful public.她有一群忠实的影迷。 31. I have my public to consider.我得考虑粉丝的感受。 32. His public had dwindled over the years.他的支持者一年比一年少。 33. He repeated in public what he had said to me in private.他把私下里对我说的话当众复述了一遍。 34. He was speaking in public for the first time since the death of his wife.这是他自从妻子去世后首次在公共场合讲话。 35. public concern.公众关注的事。 36. public affairs.公共事务。 37. a public library.公共图书馆。 38. public spending.公共服务。 39. he was forced to withdraw from public life.他被迫退出抛头露面的生活。 40. a public figure.社会知名人物。 41. we should talk somewhere less public.我们应当到隐蔽些的地方谈谈。 42. public examination results.大学考试结果。 43. the library is open to the public.这家图书馆是对公众开放的。 44. the public has made an informed choice.公众作出明智的选择。 45. the reading public.读者大众。 46. some famous last words to give my public.最后有几句名言送给我的观众。 47. Bates went public with the news at a press conference.贝茨在记者招待会上把消息公开。 48. men don't cry in public.男人当众不流泪。 49. the pressures of being constantly in the public eye.总在公众眼皮子底下的压力。 50. How much public support is there for the government's policy?有多少人支持政府的政策呢？ 51. a public library/telephone公共图书馆；公用电话 52. public spending (= money that the government spends on education, health care, etc)公共开支（政府在教育、保健等方面的支出） 53. The company refused to admit publicly that it had acted wrongly.那家公司拒绝公开承认行事失当。 54. The sacked employee went public with his stories of corruption inside the company.那个被辞退的员工抖出他所知道的公司内部的腐败情况。 55. The public is/are generally in favour of the new law.公众一般都支持这项新法令。 56. the travelling public爱出外旅行的人 57. This is the first time that Miss Potter has spoken about her experience in public.这是波特小姐首次公开讲述自己的经历。 58. public opinion舆论 59. public outrage over the scandal eventually forced him to resign.这桩丑闻引发的民愤最终迫使他辞职。 60. The ads are intended to increase public awareness of the risks of smoking.这些广告意在提高民众对于吸烟的危害的认识。 61. a study of public policy [=government policies that affect the whole population]对公共政策的研究 62. "He is the director of public affairs. [=his work involves events, activities, etc., that a company does for the public]"他是公共事务部的负责人。 63. She was elected to a public office.她当选为公职人员。 64. public spending/funding公共开支；政府拨款 65. public education/housing公共教育/住房 66. a public corporation国有公司 67. a public prosecutor/officer公诉人；公务员 68. He was in Congress for many years but he recently retired from public life.他在国会工作了多年，但最近退出了公务生活。 69. public television/radio公共电视/广播 70. a public library/restroom/telephone/beach公共图书馆/洗手间/电话/沙滩 71. public property公共财产 72. They decided on a nearby restaurant as a convenient public place to meet.他们把附近的一家饭店定为集会的便利公共场所。 73. The government has allowed public access to the documents.政府允许公众查阅这些文件。 74. The city council is holding a public meeting.市议会正在举行公众会议。 75. This will be her first public performance in five years.这是她五年来首次公开演出。 76. a public apology公开道歉 77. Her trial will be public.她将接受公开审判。 78. "As a celebrity, she is trying to keep her private life separate from her public life."作为一位名人，她尽力将自己的私生活与公众生活分开。 79. The scandal ruined his public image. [=the scandal caused many people to change their opinion of him from good to bad]这桩丑闻毁了他的公众形象。 80. a public figure [=a well-known person]公众人物 81. "The results of the study have been made public. [=have been announced, published, etc., so that they are generally known]"这项研究结果已经公布。 82. a public corporation/company上市公司 83. He went public with his research.他将研究结果公之于众。 84. The company plans to go public.这家公司准备上市。 85. the American public美国大众 86. The beach is open to the public.这片沙滩对公众开放。 87. (US) The public is angry with the President = (Brit) The public are angry with the President.民众对总统感到愤怒。 88. The general public is in favor of the law.公众拥护这项法律。 89. Members of the public called for the mayor's resignation.民众要求市长辞职。 90. He has once again won the approval of his public [=his supporters/fans] with his latest movie.他的最新影片再次赢得了影迷们的认可。 91. the reading public [=people who read a lot; people who enjoy reading]爱读书的人们 92. They were seen kissing in public.他们被看到当众接吻。 93. The former actress is now rarely seen in public.那位曾经的演员如今很少在公开场合露面。