scald 详细解释

scald

[skɔ:ld]

v.烫伤, 用沸水烫洗, 加热至接近沸点
n.烫伤, 烫洗,(植物的)晒焦

vt.

1. (用沸水等)烫伤

He scalded his tongue on the hot coffee.

他喝热咖啡烫伤了舌头。

2. 用沸水消毒, 烫洗

3. (为去皮、拔毛等)用沸水烫

4. 把……加热至接近沸点

vi.

烫; 烫痛; 烫伤

n.

1. 烫, 烫洗[U]

2. 烫伤[C]

3. (植物的)晒焦, 灼枯[U]

词形变化

动词过去式: scalded | 动词过去分词: scalded | 动词现在分词: scalding | 动词第三人称单数: scalds |

词义辨析

同义:

vt.烫伤; 烧

burn  scorch  

英英释义

名词 scald:

a burn cause by hot liquid or steam

the act of burning with steam or hot water

动词 scald:

subject to harsh criticism

同义词：blister, whip

treat with boiling water

heat to the boiling point

burn with a hot liquid or steam

补充

scaldscald英:[skɔ:ld] 美:[skɔld]vt.1.(沸水等)烫伤(皮肤)2.把(尤指牛奶)加热到接近沸腾n.1.(沸水或蒸汽造成的)烫伤

例句

1. to scald one's hand烫伤手 2. to scald tableware消毒餐具 3. to scald the plum烫去李子的皮 4. to scald milk热奶 5. The scalded tears fell down on her face when she heard the news.听到这个消息她热泪盈眶。 6. I was nearly scalded in the desert.在沙漠中我几乎被烤焦了。 7. My tongue scalded.我的舌头被烫伤了。 8. All cups and saucers scalded.茶杯和托盘全都烫洗过了。 9. the tea scalded his tongue.茶烫了他的舌头。 10. she fought to stave off the hot tears scalding her eyes.她强忍住灼热的眼泪。 11. I scalded my arm badly when I was cooking.我在做饭的时候把手臂严重烫伤了。 12. scalding hot water滚烫的水 13. The steam scalded his skin.蒸汽烫伤了他的皮肤。 14. Tears scalded her face.她泪流满面。 15. scald the tomatoes in boiling water so that you can peel them more easily.把西红柿在热水中烫一下，皮就很容易剥去了。 16. scald milk煮热牛奶

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