distend 详细解释

distend

[di'stend]

v. 扩大, 扩张, 吹大

vt.

使膨胀; 使扩张

distended veins

扩张的血管

vi.

膨胀; 扩张

The stomachs of starving people often distend.

饥民的腹部常鼓得大大的。

词形变化

动词过去式: distended | 动词过去分词: distended | 动词现在分词: distending | 动词第三人称单数: distends |

词义辨析

同义:

vt.vi.扩大; 吹大

expand  swell  stretch  widen  enlarge  magnify  increase  bulge  

同义参见:

aggrandize  broaden  balloon  

英英释义

动词 distend:

become wider

同义词:dilate

cause to expand as it by internal pressure

swell from or as if from internal pressure

补充

distenddistend英:[diˈstend] 美:[dɪˈstɛnd]vt. & vi.1.(使)膨胀, 肿胀

例句

1. From the size of a grain of sand in their natural state, they will distend to the size of a hazel nut.它们从自然状态的一粒沙子大小膨胀为榛子般大小。 2. The colon, or large intestine, distends and fills with gas.结肠或大肠发生了胀气。 3. Frequent vomiting distends your stomach.频繁呕吐会使胃部扩张。 4. Why must you distend the matter when everyone was happy to leave it behind?大家都愿意把这件事忘掉, 而你为什么一定要小题大做呢? 5. Habitual overeating had distended the boy's stomach.习惯性的暴食使这男孩的胃扩张了。 6. Air distends a balloon.空气使气球膨胀。 7. The children's stomachs were distended by malnutrition.孩子们的胃因营养不良而肿胀了。 8. to distend the facts夸大事实 9. The balloon distended to about five inches in length.气球膨胀长约5英寸。 10. The sea distended about us.我们周围的海水上涨了。 11. air is introduced into the stomach to distend it.将空气导入胃部使之膨胀。 12. [as adj. distended]a distended belly.鼓胀的腹部。 13. the abdomen distended rapidly.腹部迅速鼓起。 14. starving children with distended bellies饥肠辘辘、腹部肿胀的孩子们 15. The illness can cause the stomach to distend. [=swell]这种疾病可能引起胃胀。 16. an abdomen distended by disease因疾病而肿胀的腹部 17. a distended abdomen/stomach胀鼓鼓的腹部/胃部 18. abdominal distension [=swelling]腹胀