desertion 详细解释

desertion

[di'zə:ʃən]

n.开小差, 遗弃, 潜逃

n.[U][C]

1. 离弃; 抛弃

After two years he divorced his wife for desertion.

两年后他因欲遗弃妻子而与她离了婚。

2. 擅离职守; 开小差; 逃亡

3. 【律】遗弃

词形变化

名词: deserter | 动词过去式: deserted | 动词过去分词: deserted | 动词现在分词: deserting | 动词第三人称单数: deserts |

词义辨析

同义:

n.抛弃, 遗弃

abandonment  forsaking  defection  dereliction

n.逃跑

flight  escape  evasion  decampment

n.擅离职守

relinquishment  withdrawal  retirement  renunciation

n.荒凉, 孤寂

desolation  desertedness  isolation  loneliness  alienation  estrangement

n.开小差

running away or off  

同义参见:

flight  exposure  rejection  exposition  

英英释义

名词 desertion:

withdrawing support or help despite allegiance or responsibility

同义词：abandonment, defection

the act of giving something up

同义词：abandonment, forsaking

补充

desertiondesertion英:[diˈzə:ʃən] 美:[dɪˈzɚʃən]n.1.丢掉,遗弃,逃亡,开小差

例句

1. desertion was punishable by death.擅离职守者可处死刑。 2. The high rate of desertion has added to the army's woes.逃兵比例高使部队雪上加霜。 3. She could get a divorce on the grounds of desertion.她可以以遭到遗弃为理由获准离婚。 4. a mass desertion of the Party by the electorate选民大规模地放弃支持该党派 5. possible further desertions from the party at its conference在其大会上可能发生的更多的脱党情况 6. the mysterious desertion of the town by its inhabitants小镇居民对小镇的神秘舍弃 7. He was guilty of desertion during wartime.他犯了战争期间擅离职守罪。 8. The military has reported 350 desertions.军方报道有350人临阵脱逃。

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